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MatroZZZ [7]
3 years ago
6

A particle with a mass of 6.64 × 10–27 kg and a charge of +3.20 × 10–19 C is accelerated from rest through a potential differenc

e of 2.45 × 106 V. The particle then enters a uniform 1.60-T magnetic field. If the particle's velocity is perpendicular to the magnetic field at all times, what is the magnitude of the magnetic force exerted on the particle?
Physics
2 answers:
marysya [2.9K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

F = 7.86 * 10^-12 N

Explanation:

Given:-

- The mass of the particle , m = 6.64 × 10^-27 kg

- The charge of the particle, q = +3.20 × 10^-19 C

- The potential difference applied, ΔV = 2.45 × 10^6 V

- The strength of magnetic field, B = 1.60 T

Find:-

What is the magnitude of the magnetic force (F) exerted on the particle?

Solution:-

- To determine speed (v) of the accelerated particle under potential difference (ΔV) we will use the energy-work principle. Where work is done (U) by the applied potential difference to accelerate the particle (Δ K.E)

                             Δ K.E = U

                             0.5*m*v^2 = ΔV*q

                             v = √(2ΔV*q / m )

- The Lorentz force (F) exerted by the magnetic field (B) on the charge particle (q) with velocity (v) is given by:

                            F = q*v*B

                            F = q*√(2ΔV*q/m)*B

                            F = (+3.20 × 10^-19)*√(2(2.45 × 10^6)*(+3.20 × 10^-19) / 6.64 × 10^-27 )*(1.60)

                          F = 7.86 * 10^-12 N

blondinia [14]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass m = 6.64×10^-27kg

Charge q = 3.2×10^-19C

Potential difference V =2.45×10^6V

Magnetic field B =1.6T

The force in a magnetic field is given as Force = q•(V×B)

Since V and B are perpendicular i.e 90°

Force =q•V•BSin90

F=q•V•B

So we need to find the velocity

Then, K•E is equal to work done by charge I.e K•E=U

K•E =½mV²

K•E =½ ×6.64×10^-27 V²

K•E = 3.32×10^-27 V²

U = q•V

U = 3.2×10^-19 × 2.45×10^6

U =7.84×10^-13

Then, K•E = U

3.32×10^-27V² = 7.84×10^-13

V² = 7.84×10^-13 / 3.32×10^-27

V² = 2.36×10^14

V=√2.36×10^14

V = 1.537×10^7 m/s

So, applying this to force in magnetic field

F=q•V•B

F= 3.2×10^-19 × 1.537×10^7 ×1.6

F = 7.87×10^-12 N

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Svetradugi [14.3K]

Answer:

d = 4180.3m

wavelengt of sound is 0.251m

Explanation:

Given that

frequency of the sound is 5920 Hz

v=1485m/s

t=5.63s

let d represent distance from the vessel to the ocean bottom.

an echo travels a distance equivalent to 2d, that is to and fro after it reflects from the obstacle.

velocity=\frac{distance}{time}\\\\ v=\frac{2d}{t} \\\\vt=2d\\\\d=\frac{vt}{2}

d=\frac{1485*5.63}{2}\\d= 4180.3m

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3 years ago
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Explanation:

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2 years ago
a. What proportion of resistors have resistances less than 90 Ω? b. Find the mean resistance. c. Find the standard deviation of
Anettt [7]

Answer:

a) 0.0625 = 6.25%

b) 106.67 Ω

c) 9.43 Ω

d) 1

Explanation:

The probability distribution is given as

f(x) = (x - 80)/800 for 80 < x < 120

f(x) = 0 otherwise.

f(x) = (x/800) - (0.1)

a) Proportion of resistors with resistance less than 90 Ω

P(X < 90) = ∫⁹⁰₈₀ f(x) dx

∫⁹⁰₈₀ f(x) dx = ∫⁹⁰₈₀ [(x/800) - (0.1)]

= [(x²/1600) - 0.1x]⁹⁰₈₀

= [(90²/1600) - 0.1(90)] - [(80²/1600) - 0.1(80)]

= (5.0625 - 9) - [4 - 8]

= -3.9375 + 4 = 0.0625 = 6.25%

b) The mean is given by the expected value expression E(X) = = Σ xᵢpᵢ (with the sum done all over the data set for each variable and its corresponding probability)

It can be written in integral form as

Mean = ∫¹²⁰₈₀ xf(x) dx (with the integral done all over the probability function, i.e. from, 80 to 120)

Mean = ∫¹²⁰₈₀ x[(x/800) - (0.1)] dx

= ∫¹²⁰₈₀ [(x²/800) - (0.1x)] dx

= [(x³/2400) - (0.05x²)]¹²⁰₈₀

= [(120³/2400) - (0.05(120²)] - [(80³/2400) - (0.05(80²)]

= [720 - 720] - [213.33 - 320] = 106.67 Ω

c) Standard deviation = √(variance)

Variance = Var(X) = Σx²p − μ²

μ = mean = expected value = 106.67 Ω

Σx²p = ∫¹²⁰₈₀ x²f(x) dx = ∫¹²⁰₈₀ x² [(x/800) - (0.1)] dx = ∫¹²⁰₈₀ [(x³/800) - (0.1x²)] dx

= [(x⁴/3200) - (0.0333x³)]¹²⁰₈₀

= [(120⁴/3200) - (0.0333(120³)] - [(80⁴/3200) - (0.0333(80)³)]

= (64800 - 57600) - (12800 - 17066.667)

= 11466.667

Variance = 11466.667 - 106.67² = 88.85

Standard deviation = √88.85 = 9.43 Ω

d) Cdf = sum of probabilities over the entire probability function

Cdf = ∫¹²⁰₈₀ f(x) dx = ∫¹²⁰₈₀ [(x/800) - (0.1)] dx

= [(x²/1600) - 0.1x]¹²⁰₈₀ = [(120²/1600) - 0.1(120)] - [(80²/1600) - 0.1(80)] = (9 - 12) - (4 - 8) = -3+4 = 1 as it should be!!!

Hope this Helps!!!

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anastassius [24]

Answer: 0K

Explanation:

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