Answer:
1.
Since both components of these solutions have the same molar mass, mole fractions would be the same as mass fractions.
0.110 atm = (2/3)(Pi) + (1/3)(Pn) [1]
0.089 atm = (1/3)(Pi) + (2/3)(Pn) [2]
2*[1] - [2]:
(2)(0.110) - 0.089 atm = Pi
Pi = 0.131 atm
2*[2] - [1]:
(2)(0.089) - 0.110 atm = Pn
Pn = 0.068 atm
2.
The hydroxyl (-OH) group on the end of a longer 1-propanol molecule makes it more polar than IPA. It follows that the intermolecular forces between 1-propanol are stronger than those of IPA and thus the vapor pressure of 1-propanol should be lower than IPA.
Explanation:
Answer is: this is an example of an Arrhenius acid.
An Arrhenius acid is a
substance that dissociates in water to form hydrogen ions or protons (H⁺).
For example hydrochloric acid: HCl(aq) → H⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq).
An Arrhenius base is a
substance that dissociates in water to form hydroxide ions (OH⁻<span>).
In this example lithium hydroxide is an Arrhenius base:</span>
LiOH(aq) → Li⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq).
A mixture is a material system made up of two or more different substances, which are mixed but not combined chemically. A mixture refers to the physical combination of two or more substances in which the identities of the individual substances are retained.
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Rows are periods, columns are groups
The average mass of a single chlorine atom is 35.453 grams