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Helga [31]
3 years ago
13

Una mujer esta segando su prado con segadora eléctrica cuya cuchilla gira a 1500rpm. La mujer encuentra una zona de hierba alta

e incrementa la celeridad a 2000rpm durante un intervalo de 3.40s con una aceleración angular constante. Cuál es la aceleración angular?.2 Cuántas revoluciónes ha realizado la cuchilla mientras estaba acelerando?
Physics
1 answer:
maks197457 [2]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

α= 15.4[rad/s^2], 500 [rev/min]

Explanation:

La aceleración angular constante esta definida por la siguiente ecuación:

w=w_{0} + \alpha *t\\Donde:\\w=2000 [\frac{rev}{min}]*[\frac{1min}{60s} ] *[\frac{2\pi rad}{1 rev} ]=209.4[\frac{rad}{s} ]\\w_{0} =1500 [\frac{rev}{min}]*[\frac{1min}{60s} ] *[\frac{2\pi rad}{1 rev} ]=157.1[\frac{rad}{s} ]\\t=3.4[s]\\reemplazando:\\209.4-157.1=\alpha *(3.4)\\\\alpha =15.4[\frac{rad}{s^{2} } ]

Para poder llegar a las 2000 [revoluciones /min] estando en 1500 [rev/min], la cuchilla tuvo que incrementar su numero de revoluciones a 500 [rev/min]. Mientras aceleraba.

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A runner drank a lot of water during a race. What is the expected path of the extra filtered water molecules?
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Answer:

Afferent arteriole, glomerulus, nephron tubule, collecting duct

Explanation:

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Blood that flows through the <u>afferent arteriole</u> circulates through the capillary vessels of the kidney (the true capillaries that provide the kidney with oxygen and nutrients necessary for its function). These capillaries are grouped together to form the renal vein which, in turn, pours into the inferior vena cava.

Given the function of the kidneys to eliminate waste products through urine, it is not surprising that these organs are the ones that receive the most blood per gram of weight. One way to express renal blood flow is by considering the renal fraction or fraction of cardiac output that passes through the kidneys.

The regulation of blood flow in the glomeruli is achieved by three formations: the polar bearing, the Goormaghtigh cells and the dense macula. The polar bearing consists of a thickening of the afferent arteriole wall before it enters the <u>renal glomerulus</u>. The arteriole loses its elastic membrane, the endothelium becomes discontinuous and the middle tunic is arranged in two layers, formed by secretory cells: these secretory cells produce Angiotensin and Erythropoietin.

Goormaghtigh cells are arranged at an angle between afferent and effector arterioles and meet in small columns. They are closely related to polar bearing cells. Between both formations is the dense macula (or Zimmerman's dense macula) that is in contact with the distal tubule and afferent arteriole just before it penetrates the glomerulus. These three formations, polar bearing, Goormaghtigh cells and dense macula form the juxtaglomerular apparatus that regulates the blood flow in the glomerulus.

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6 0
3 years ago
How much elastic potential energy is stored in a bungee cord with a spring constant of 10.0 N/m when the cord is stretched 2.00
Aleonysh [2.5K]

Answer:

<em> The elastic potential energy stored in the bungee cord = 20 J</em>

Explanation:

potential energy: This is the energy possessed by a body due to its position. The S.I unit of energy is Joules. The mathematical expression for elastic potential energy is given below

E = 1/2ke²................ Equation 1

Where E = elastic potential energy of the spring, k = force constant of the spring, e = extension

<em>Given: K = 10 N/m, e = 2.00 m</em>

<em>Substituting these values into Equation 1</em>

<em>E = 1/2(10)(2)²</em>

<em>E = 5×4</em>

<em>E = 20 Joules.</em>

<em>Therefore the elastic potential energy stored in the bungee cord = 20 J</em>

<em></em>

6 0
3 years ago
True or false: Balanced forces can change an object's direction?
slava [35]

The statement is false.  Balanced forces can NOT change the speed OR direction of an object's motion.  (See Newton's #1 law of motion.)

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A bat moving at 3.7 m/s is chasing a ying insect. The bat emits a 36 kHz chirp and receives back an echo at 36.79 kHz. At what s
3241004551 [841]

Answer:

The speed the bat is gaining on its prey is 0.03m/s

Explanation:

Given;

speed of the bat, v₀ = 3.7 m/s

frequency of the bat, F₀ = 36 kHz

frequency of the source, Fs = 36.79

This is relative motion between a source of the sound and the observer.  The phenomenon is known as Doppler effect.

Apply the following equation to determine the speed of the insect which is the source;

F_0 = F_s[\frac{v+v_0}{v-v_s} ]\\\\\frac{F_0}{F_s} = [\frac{v+v_0}{v-v_s} ]\\\\\frac{36.79}{36} = \frac{340+3.7}{340-v_s}\\\\1.0219 = \frac{343.7}{340-v_s}\\\\  340-v_s = \frac{343.7}{1.0219}\\\\340-v_s = 336.33\\\\v_s = 340-336.33\\\\v_s = 3.67 \ m/s

The speed the bat is gaining on its prey = 3.7m/s - 3.67m/s = 0.03 m/s

Therefore, the speed the bat is gaining on its prey is 0.03m/s

8 0
3 years ago
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