Explanation:
It represents the direction of flow of positive charge but is treated as a scalar quantity because current follows the laws of scalar addition and not the laws of vector addition. The angle between the wires carrying current does not affect the total current in the circuit.
Answer:
b. Both stars will have the same shift.
Explanation:
It's a very simple problem to solve. Star 1 is approaching toward Earth with a speed v, so let's assume that the change in Doppler Shift is +F and Star 2 is moving away so the change in Doppler shift is -F. But it's time to notice the speed of both stars and that is same but only directions are different. speed is the main factor here. The magnitude of both shifts is F as we can see and + and - are showing there direction of motion. So, because of same amount of speed, both stars will have same shift magnitude. (Just the directions are different)
Since momentum is a vector quantity, take any direction as positive and other as negative. Answer won't change.
Answer:
Vf = 69.56 cm/s
Explanation:
In order to find the final speed of the ramp, we will use the equations of motion. First we use second equation of motion to find out the acceleration of marble:
s = Vi t + (1/2)at²
where,
s = distance traveled = 160 cm
Vi = Initial Speed = 0 cm/s (since, marble starts from rest)
t = time interval = 4.6 s
a = acceleration = ?
Therefore,
160 cm = (0 cm/s)(4.6 s) + (1/2)(a)(4.6 s)²
a = (320 cm)/(4.6 s)²
a = 15.12 cm/s²
Now, we use first equation of motion:
Vf = Vi + at
Vf = 0 cm/s + (15.12 cm/s²)(4.6 s)
<u>Vf = 69.56 cm/s</u>
