Answer:
The speed of the block is 8.2 m/s
Explanation:
Given;
mass of block, m = 2.1 kg
height above the top of the spring, h = 5.5 m
First, we determine the spring constant based on the principle of conservation of potential energy
¹/₂Kx² = mg(h +x)
¹/₂K(0.25)² = 2.1 x 9.8(5.5 +0.25)
0.03125K = 118.335
K = 118.335 / 0.03125
K = 3786.72 N/m
Total energy stored in the block at rest is only potential energy given as:
E = U = mgh
U = 2.1 x 9.8 x 5.5 = 113.19 J
Work done in compressing the spring to 15.0 cm:
W = ¹/₂Kx² = ¹/₂ (3786.72)(0.15)² = 42.6 J
This is equal to elastic potential energy stored in the spring,
Then, kinetic energy of the spring is given as:
K.E = E - W
K.E = 113.19 J - 42.6 J
K.E = 70.59 J
To determine the speed of the block due to this energy:
KE = ¹/₂mv²
70.59 = ¹/₂ x 2.1 x v²
70.59 = 1.05v²
v² = 70.59 / 1.05
v² = 67.229
v = √67.229
v = 8.2 m/s
the height of the building is H=36 m.
<h3>What is The Law of Gravity?</h3>
According to Newton's law of gravity, every particle of matter in the universe is attracted to every other particle with a force that varies directly as the product of their masses and inversely as their distance from one another.
Properties of Gravity -
- It is a universal attractive force. It is directly proportional to the product of the masses of the two bodies.
- It obey inverse square law.
- It is the weakest force known in nature.
Examples of Gravity -
- The force that holds the gases in the sun.
- The force that causes a ball you throw in the air to come down again.
- The force that causes a car to coast downhill even when you aren't stepping on the gas.
v₀=0 m/s
H₀=0 m
g=10 m/s²
t=7,2 s
H - ?
H = 0 +0 × 7.2 + 10(7.2)²/2
H = 36m
to learn more about Gravity go to - brainly.com/question/12528243
#SPJ4
Answer:
The kilogram (kg) is defined by taking the fixed numerical value of the Planck constant h to be 6.62607015 ×10−34 when expressed in the unit J s, which is equal to kg m2 s−1, where the meter and the second are defined in terms of c and ∆νCs.
