Answer: 
Explanation:
The equation to calculate the center of mass
of a particle system is:

In this case we can arrange for one dimension, assuming the geometric center of the Earth and the ladder are on a line, and assuming original center of mass located at the Earth's geometric center:

Where:
is the mass of the Earth
is the mass of 1 billion people
is the radius of the Earth
is the distance between the center of the Earth and the position of the people (2 m above the Earth's surface)

This is the displacement of Earth's center of mass from the original center.
The answer is b. Negative terminal.
Frequency = 1/time period = 1/0.05 = 20s^-1.
Answer:
d. It is equal to the component of the gravitational force acting down the ramp.
Explanation:
The stationary crate is inclined at an angle with the horizontal. The Recall, Frictional Force is any Force that opposes motion.
Because the Force of Friction that is opposing the motion of the crate along the inclination side.
Therefore this Frictional force is balanced or equal to the force that is driving the inclined force.
Hence Frictional Force is equal to the Gravitational Force that is acting in the ramp, that is why the crate is stationery.
First let us assign variables,
d = distance travelled
t = time it took
v = velocity of the commercial airline
In linear physics, the equation for velocity is given as:
v = d / t
Rewriting for d:
d = v t
We know that the distance to and from south America are equal
therefore:
d1 (going) = d2 (return)
Let us say that velocity of air is v3. Since going to South
America, the wind is against the direction of the plane and the return trip is
the opposite, therefore:
(v1 - v3) t1 = (v1 + v3) t2
(v1 – v3) 4 = (v1 + v3) 3.53
4 v1 – 4 v3 = 3.53 v1 + 3.53 v3
0.47 v1 = 7.53 v3
v1 = 16.02 v3
Since we also know that:
(v1 - v3) t1 = 784
(16.02 v3 – v3) * 4 = 784
60.085 v3 = 784
v3 = 13.05 mph
Therefore the speed of the plane in still air, v1 is:
v1 = 16.02 * 13.05
<span>v1 = 209.03 mph (ANSWER)</span>
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