Answer:
1.97 moles of Na contains greater number of atoms than 6.8 × 10²² atoms of Li.
Explanation:
To solve this problem we will first calculate the number of atoms contained by 1.97 moles of Na and then will compare it with 6.8 × 10²² atoms of Li.
As we know that 1 mole of any substance contains exactly 6.022 × 10²³ particles which is also called as Avogadro's Number. So in order to calculate the number of atoms contained by 1.97 moles of Na, we will use following relation,
Moles = Number of Atoms ÷ 6.022 × 10²³ atoms.mol⁻¹
Solving for Number of Atoms,
Number of Atoms = Moles × 6.022 × 10²³ Atoms.mol⁻¹
Putting values,
Number of Atoms = 1.07 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ Atoms.mol⁻¹
Number of Atoms = 1.18 × 10²⁴ Atoms of Na
Hence,
1.97 moles of Na contains greater number of atoms than 6.8 × 10²² atoms of Li.
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
5.6 L
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
We are given;
- Initial volume, V1 = 3.5 L
- Initial pressure, P1 = 0.8 atm
- Final pressure, P2 = 0.5 atm
We are required to calculate the final volume;
- According to Boyle's law, the volume of a fixed mass of a gas and the pressure are inversely proportional at a constant temperature.
- That is; P α 1/V
- Mathematically, P=k/V
- At two different pressure and volume;
P1V1 = P2V2
In this case;
Rearranging the formula;
V2 = P1V1 ÷ P2
= (0.8 atm × 3.5 L) ÷ 0.5 atm
= 5.6 L
Therefore, the resulting volume is 5.6 L
A calorimeter experiment is a set-up that provides insulation so that no heat escapes to the surroundings and all energy can be accounted for. It can be done at either constant volume or constant pressure. So, the answer to this is knowing the mass of water, the specific heat which is an empirical data, and the change in temperature which can be measured using a thermometer. This experiment could measure the mass of an unknown substance added or the specific heat of the substance or the calorimeter. <em>The answer is D.</em>
Matter and energy are conserved in nature through their use by biological systems, which is dedicated by the Law of conservation.
<h3>What does matter and energy conservation mean?</h3>
Matter and energy conservation indicate that organisms can not create or destroy these elements in nature.
Matter and energy conservation are fundamental for maintaining the state of equilibrium (homeostasis) of biological systems.
In conclusion, matter and energy are conserved in nature through their use by biological systems, which is dedicated by the Law of conservation.
Learn more about matter and energy here:
brainly.com/question/23490755
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Speed is how fast something is going, velocity is speed and distance, and acceleration is how fast something is speeding up.