Involuntary action in body
Answer:
Part A: Proteins are made from amino acid monomers. There are 20 different types of amino acids which make up all the proteins of the body. The amino acids are made up of a carbon atom which is joined to an amino group, a carboxyl group and a variant group, known as R. Nucleic acids are made up of 5 carbon sugar, phosphate group and nitrogenous bases. Hence, nucleic acids are made up of nucleotides.
Part B: Protiens are important molecule which carry out various functions of the body. They are involved in regulation of various body process. Some proteins are involved in the transportation of various molecules. Other type of proteins are involved in various immune functions and hence protect the body. For example, antibodies are proteins which defend the body against pathogens.
Nucleic acids are involved in the storing and expressing of genetic information. They also direct the body for protein synthesis.
The proper way to cool a large stockpot of clam chowder is to divide the clam chowed into smaller containers and place them in an ice-water bath.
Answer:
A. Miosis
B. DNA molecule
C. Body cells
D. phenotype
E. Recessive traits
F. genotype
G. Punnet square
H. nondisjunction
I. mitosis
J. sex cells
Explanation:
In meiosis cell division, a parent cell divides into four daughter cells whereas in mitosis, one cell divides into two daughter cells. If change occur in DNA molecules, mutation occurs. Phenotype refers to physical characteristics of an organism whereas genotype indicates genetic characteristics. Recessive traits only appears when the organisms have same traits or allele. Somatic cells is known as body cells whereas gametes is known as sex cells.
