All categories

3 years ago

What are accepted without proofs in a logical system

Mathematics

1 answer:

andreyandreev [35.5K]3 years ago

6 0

Postulates, Axioms, and Common Notions are accepted without proofs in a logical system.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Postulates or axioms are those statements which are considered to be true and these serve as a starting point or a premise for further arguments or reasoning purposes.

Common notions which are sometimes referred to as axioms represents the magnitudes of one kind.

In mathematics, axioms are classified into two types namely,

1. Logical axioms: Used in two distinguishable but relatable senses.

2. Non-logical axioms: Substantive assertions based on the elements of any theory.

You might be interested in

Solve the system of equations by substitution. 3/8 x + 1/3 y =17/24 and <br> x + 7y = 8

goblinko [34]

$\left \{ {{ \frac{3}{8}x+ \frac{1}{3}y = \frac{17}{14} } \atop {x+7y=8}} \right.$

To solve this system by substitution, first isolate x in the second equation.

$x+7y=8$
$x+7y-7y=8-7y$
$x=8-7y$

Now, plug this expression ( $8-7y$ ) for x in the top equation to solve for y.

$\frac{3}{8} (8-7y)+ \frac{1}{3} y= \frac{17}{14}$
$3- \frac{21}{8} y+ \frac{1}{3} y= \frac{17}{24}$
$72-63y+8y=17$
$72-55y=17$
$-55y=17-72$
$-55y=-55$
$y=1$

Now that you have y, plug it into the second equation and solve for x.

$x+7y=8$
$x+7(1)=8$
$x+7=8$
$x=1$

Last step is to plug your x- and y-values in to both equations to check your work.

$\frac{3}{8} (1)+ \frac{1}{3} y= \frac{17}{24}$

$\frac{3}{8} * \frac{3}{3} = \frac{9}{24} ; \frac{1}{3} * \frac{8}{8} = \frac{8}{24}$

$\frac{9}{24} + \frac{8}{24} = \frac{17}{24}$ <--True

$1+7(1)=8$
$1+7=8$ <--True

Answer:
$x=1 \\ y=1$

5 0

4 years ago

Suppose a population of 160 crickets double in size every month. The function f(x)=160*2^x gives the population after to months.

melomori [17]

First, we determine how many months are there in two years. We know that each year has 12 months. With these, there are 24 months in 2 years. Solving for the number of crickets in two months,
f(x) = 160 x (2^24/2)
= 655,360
Therefore, after 2 years there are 655,360 crickets.

3 0

3 years ago

Use the parabola tool to graph the quadratic function f(x)=(x−4)(x 2). Graph the parabola by first plotting its vertex and then

Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]

Answer: hi hello i dont know this tho AMEN

Step-by-step explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

Is the slope positive, negative, undefined, or zero?

Lady bird [3.3K]

Answer:

can you do elaborate please

4 0

3 years ago

Approximately 80,000 marriages took place in the state of New York last year. Estimate the probability that for at least one of

sasho [114]

Answer:

a)0,45119

b)1

Step-by-step explanation:

For part A of the problem we must first find the probability that both people in the couple have the same birthday (April 30)

$P=\frac{1}{365} *\frac{1}{365}=\frac{1}{133225} \\$

Now the poisson approximation is used

λ=nP=80000*1/133225=0,6

Now, let X be the number of couples that birth April 30

P(X ≥ 1) =

1 − P(X = 0) =

$1-\frac{(e^-0.6)*(-0,6)^{0} }{0!}$

P(X ≥ 1) = 0,45119

B) Now want to find the

probability that both partners celebrated their birthday on th, assuming that the year is 52 weeks and therefore 52 thursday

$P=52*\frac{1}{365} *\frac{1}{365}=\frac{52}{133225} \\$

Now the poisson approximation is used

λ=nP=80000*52/133225=31.225

Now, let X be the number of couples that birth same day

P(X ≥ 1) =

1 − P(X = 0) =

$1-\frac{(e^-31.225)*(-31.225)^{0} }{0!}$

P(X ≥ 1) = 1

6 0

3 years ago