Answer:
<em>v=40 m/s south</em>
Explanation:
<u>Momentum
</u>
It's a physical magnitude that measures the product of the mass by the velocity of a particle. Its units in the International System is kg.m/s and the formula is
![p=m.v](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=p%3Dm.v)
Where m is the mass and v the velocity of the particle. If we wanted to solve for v, we have
![\displaystyle v=\frac{p}{m}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20v%3D%5Cfrac%7Bp%7D%7Bm%7D)
The baseball has a momentum of 6.0 kg.m/s south and mass of 0.15kg, thus
![\displaystyle v=\frac{6}{0.15}=40\ m/s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20v%3D%5Cfrac%7B6%7D%7B0.15%7D%3D40%5C%20m%2Fs)
The velocity is directed to the south
Answer:
A) ω = 6v/19L
B) K2/K1 = 3/19
Explanation:
Mr = Mass of rod
Mb = Mass of bullet = Mr/4
Ir = (1/3)(Mr)L²
Ib = MbRb²
Radius of rotation of bullet Rb = L/2
A) From conservation of angular momentum,
L1 = L2
(Mb)v(L/2) = (Ir+ Ib)ω2
Where Ir is moment of inertia of rod while Ib is moment of inertia of bullet.
(Mr/4)(vL/2) = [(1/3)(Mr)L² + (Mr/4)(L/2)²]ω2
(MrvL/8) = [((Mr)L²/3) + (MrL²/16)]ω2
Divide each term by Mr;
vL/8 = (L²/3 + L²/16)ω2
vL/8 = (19L²/48)ω2
Divide both sides by L to obtain;
v/8 = (19L/48)ω2
Thus;
ω2 = 48v/(19x8L) = 6v/19L
B) K1 = K1b + K1r
K1 = (1/2)(Mb)v² + Ir(w1²)
= (1/2)(Mr/4)v² + (1/3)(Mr)L²(0²)
= (1/8)(Mr)v²
K2 = (1/2)(Isys)(ω2²)
I(sys) is (Ir+ Ib). This gives us;
Isys = (19L²Mr/48)
K2 =(1/2)(19L²Mr/48)(6v/19L)²
= (1/2)(36v²Mr/(48x19)) = 3v²Mr/152
Thus, the ratio, K2/K1 =
[3v²Mr/152] / (1/8)(Mr)v² = 24/152 = 3/19
Answer:
36.87 km/h
Explanation:
Convert all the units in SI system
1 mile = 1609.34 m
d1 = 6 mi = 9656.04 m
t1 = 15 min = 15 x 60 = 900 s
d2 = 3 mi = 4828.02 m
t2 = 10 min = 10 x 60 = 600 s
d3 = 1 mi = 1609.34 m
t3 = 2 min = 2 x 60 = 120 s
d4 = 0.5 mi = 804.67 m
t4 = 0.5 min = 0.5 x 60 = 30 s
Total distance, d = d1 + d2 + d3 + d4
d = 9656.04 + 4828.02 + 1609.34 + 804.67 = 16898.07 m = 16.898 km
total time, t = t1 + t2 + t3 + t4
t = 900 + 600 + 120 + 30 = 1650 s = 0.4583 h
The ratio of the total distance covered to the total time taken is called average speed.
Average speed = 16.898 / 0.4583 = 36.87 km/h
Answer:
The mutual inductance is ![M = 0.000406 \ H](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=M%20%20%3D%20%200.000406%20%5C%20%20H)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The number of turns per unit length is ![N = 1800](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=N%20%3D%20%201800)
The radius is ![r = 0.0165 \ m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r%20%3D%200.0165%20%5C%20m)
The number of turns of the solenoid is ![N_s = 210 \ turns](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=N_s%20%20%3D%20%20210%20%5C%20turns)
Generally the mutual inductance of the system is mathematically represented as
![M = \mu_o * N * N_s * A](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=M%20%20%3D%20%20%5Cmu_o%20%20%2A%20%20N%20%2A%20%20N_s%20%20%2A%20%20A)
Where A is the cross-sectional area of the system which is mathematically represented as
![A = \pi * r^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=A%20%20%3D%20%20%5Cpi%20%20%2A%20%20r%5E2)
substituting values
![A = 3.142 * (0.0165)^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=A%20%20%3D%20%203.142%20%2A%20%20%280.0165%29%5E2)
![A = 0.0008554 \ m^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=A%20%20%3D%20%200.0008554%20%5C%20m%5E2)
also
is the permeability of free space with the value ![\mu_o = 4\pi * 10^{-7} N/A^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cmu_o%20%20%3D%20%20%204%5Cpi%20%2A%2010%5E%7B-7%7D%20N%2FA%5E2)
So
![M = 4\pi * 10^{-7} *1800 * 210 * 0.0008554](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=M%20%20%3D%20%204%5Cpi%20%2A%2010%5E%7B-7%7D%20%20%20%2A1800%20%2A%20%20210%20%20%2A%20%200.0008554)
![M = 0.000406 \ H](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=M%20%20%3D%20%200.000406%20%5C%20%20H)
B) <span>Scientific study of matter and how materials interact with each other at the atomic level
b/c chem has to do with atoms
</span>