"Voltage" is the "pressure" that makes electrons want to leave where they are
and head in some direction, if there's conducting material in that direction.
"Current" is the rate at which they all migrate in that direction.
Answer:
270 m
Explanation:
Given:
v₀ = 63 m/s
a = 2.8 m/s²
t = 4.0 s
Find: Δx
Δx = v₀ t + ½ at²
Δx = (63 m/s) (4.0 s) + ½ (2.8 m/s²) (4.0 s)²
Δx = 274.4 m
Rounded to two significant figures, the displacement is 270 meters.
Explanation:
Seismic refraction is the bending of the seismic waves as they pass geological layers of the earth due to different densities. This is especially true for Primary waves because they can pass through all the layers of the earth both liquid and solid.
Seismic reflectivity is the bouncing back of seismic waves at a boundary of geological layers due to different densities or subsurface formation. This is especially true for secondary waves that are unable to pass through liquid layers of the earth like the outer core and mantle. When they reach the boundary of these layers they bounce back towards the earth's surface.
These properties of P and S waves are used to ‘auscultate’ the epicenter of an earthquake by triangulation.
Learn More:
For more on Seismic Reflection and Seismic Refraction check out;
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Answer:
LAW 1 : For a given metal and frequency, the number of photoelectrons emitted is directly proportional to the intensity of the incident radiation.
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LAW 2: For a given metal, there exists a certain frequency below which the photoelectric emission does not take place. This frequency is called threshold frequency.
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LAW 3: For a frequency greater than the threshold frequency, the kinetic energy of photoelectrons is dependent upon frequency or wavelength but not on the intensity of light.
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LAW 4: Photoelectric emission is an instantaneous process. The time lag between incidence of radiations and emission of electron is 10^-9 seconds.
Explanation: