Answer:
B) electrons transferred from sphere to rod.
(2) 1.248 x 10¹¹ electrons were transferred
Explanation:
Given;
initial charge on the plastic rod, q₁ = 15nC
final charge on the plastic rod, q₂ = - 5nC
let the charge acquired by the plastic rod = q
q + 15nC = -5nC
q = -5nC - 15nC
q = -20 nC
Thus, the plastic rod acquired excess negative charge from the metal sphere.
Hence, electrons transferred from sphere to rod
B) electrons transferred from sphere to rod.
2) How many charged particles were transferred?
1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹ C = 1 electron
20 x 10⁻⁹ C = ?
= 1.248 x 10¹¹ electrons
Thus,1.248 x 10¹¹ electrons were transferred
Answer:
v = 6.45 10⁻³ m / s
Explanation:
Electric force is
F = q E
Where q is the charge and E is the electric field
Let's use Newton's second law to find acceleration
F- W = m a
a = F / m - g
a = q / m E g
Let's calculate
a = -1.6 10⁻¹⁹ / 9.1 10⁻³¹ (-1.30 10⁻¹⁰) - 9.8
a = 0.228 10² -9.8
a= 13.0 m / s²
Now we can use kinematics, knowing that the resting parts electrons
v² = v₀² + 2 a y
v =√ (0 + 2 13.0 1.6 10⁻⁶)
v = 6.45 10⁻³ m / s
The efficiency of a machine indicates how well its input energy is converted to useful output energy or work. It is a major factor in the usefulness of a machine and is the fraction or percentage of the output divided by the input.
According to the Law of Conservation of Energy, the total output energy or work must equal the total input energy. However, some of the input energy does not contribute to the output work and is lost to such things as friction and heat.
Examples of machine efficiency include a lever, automobile, and perpetual motion machine.
Outcome- possible results of an experiment is called an outcome.
ex- 2 is a possible outcome when a number cube is rolled
Answer:
v = 8.89 cm/s
Explanation:
given,
frequency of ultrasonic wave = 2.23 x 10⁶ Hz
beat frequency = 258 Hz
speed of sound in the tissue = 1.54×10³ m/s
maximum velocity = ?
using Doppler equation
..........(1)
..........(2)
now, from equation (1) and (2)
f₂ = 2.23 x 10⁶ + 258 = 2230258 Hz
f₀ = 2.23 x 10⁶ Hz
c = 1540 m/s
1.00012(1540 - v ) = 1540+ v
1540.178 - 1.00012 v = 1540 + v
2.00012 v = 0.178
v = 0.08899 m/s
v = 8.89 cm/s