Primary= peptide bonds
secondary= hydrogen bond
tertiary= weak bonds, hydrophobic, disulfide bridges, salt bridges
quaternary= between polypeptides
The answer is; cell surface receptors that are recognized as antigens by the recipient's immune system.
Therefore the organ is attacked as a foreign substance . This is why organ transplants are given by the closest family member to reduce the antigen variability that causes transplant rejection. Tissue typing is done to ensure that the organ or tissue is as similar as possible to the tissues of the recipient.
Answer:
Your question was a bit vague... but Crenarchaeota, Euryarchaeota, Korarchaeota, Thaumarchaeota and Nanoarchaeota are the four types of Archaea.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
A. damaged her peripheral nervous system because the information regarding taste cannot be transmitted back to her brain.
Explanation:
The nervous system is an important system of our body and is directly related to our survival. This system is linked to the coordination of the organism's various activities and is also responsible for allowing the interpretation of the environment around us.
The nervous system is an important system of our body and allows us to have emotions, to remember an important moment in our lives, to interpret smells, tastes and images, to make movements and even to stay alive through the automatic breathing and heartbeat.
Taste, that is, the sense of taste is directly linked to the peripheral nervous system. For this reason, if Stacey has lost her sense of taste, we can conclude that she has damaged her peripheral nervous system because taste information cannot be transmitted back to her brain.
