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Burka [1]
3 years ago
12

How many molecules of CO2 are in 132.03 grams of CO2 ?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Damm [24]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: 3.00 molecules

Explanation:

Given that:

Mass of CO2 = 132.03 grams

Number of molecules of CO2 = ?

Molar mass of CO2 = ?

For the molar mass of CO2: Atomic mass of Carbon = 12; Oxygen = 16

= 12 + (16 x 2)

= 12 + 32 = 44g/mol

Apply the formula:

number of molecules = (mass in grams/molar mass)

N = (132.03 grams/44g/mol)

N = 3.00 molecules

Thus, there are 3.00 molecules of CO2 in 132.03 grams of CO2.

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What is the mass of 2.30 ×1022 molecules of NaOH (Molar mass = 40.0 g/mol)?
aleksandrvk [35]

Answer:

1.52 g NaOH

Explanation:

The molar mass M is a physical property defined as the mass of a given substance (chemical element or chemical compound) divided by the amount of substance.

Molar mass of NaOH is 40.0 g/mol

40.0 g/mol contains 6.022 × 10²³ molecules

∴ 2.30 × 10²² molecules will contain (2.30 × 10²²) * (40.0)/6.022× 10²³

                                                             = 1.52 g NaOH

6 0
3 years ago
Calculate the mass of Cr(ClO2)2 that contains 5.57 × 10<br> ^22 chlorine atoms.
Anna007 [38]

Answer:

Explanation:

Your strategy here will be to

use the chemical formula of carbon dioxide to find the number of molecules of

CO

2

that would contain that many atoms of oxygen

use Avogadro's constant to convert the number of molecules to moles of carbon dioxide

use the molar mass of carbon dioxide to convert the moles to grams

So, you know that one molecule of carbon dioxide contains

one atom of carbon,

1

×

C

two atoms of oxygen,

2

×

O

This means that the given number of atoms of oxygen would correspond to

4.8

⋅

10

22

atoms O

⋅

1 molecule CO

2

2

atoms O

=

2.4

⋅

10

22

molecules CO

2

Now, one mole of any molecular substance contains exactly

6.022

⋅

10

22

molecules of that substance -- this is known as Avogadro's constant.

In your case, the sample of carbon dioxide molecules contains

2.4

⋅

10

22

molecules CO

2

⋅

1 mole CO

2

6.022

⋅

10

23

molecules CO

2

=

0.03985 moles CO

2

Finally, carbon dioxide has a molar mass of

44.01 g mol

−

1

, which means that your sample will have a mass of

0.03985

moles CO

2

⋅

44.01 g

1

mole CO

2

=

¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯

∣

∣

a

a

1.8 g

a

a

∣

∣

−−−−−−−−−

The answer is rounded to two sig figs, the number of sig figs you have for the number of atoms of oxygen present in the sample.

3 0
3 years ago
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7 0
3 years ago
Which is the correct answer??
mestny [16]

Answer:

1

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Liquid<br><br> Describe this state of matter in 3-4 sentences
Law Incorporation [45]

Answer: Liquid has no definite shape but it has definite volume. The particles are free to move over each other but are still attracted to each other. Liquids can be compressed into gas.

Hope this helps :)

4 0
3 years ago
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