Answer:
1.52 g NaOH
Explanation:
The molar mass M is a physical property defined as the mass of a given substance (chemical element or chemical compound) divided by the amount of substance.
Molar mass of NaOH is 40.0 g/mol
40.0 g/mol contains 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
∴ 2.30 × 10²² molecules will contain (2.30 × 10²²) * (40.0)/6.022× 10²³
= 1.52 g NaOH
Answer:
Explanation:
Your strategy here will be to
use the chemical formula of carbon dioxide to find the number of molecules of
CO
2
that would contain that many atoms of oxygen
use Avogadro's constant to convert the number of molecules to moles of carbon dioxide
use the molar mass of carbon dioxide to convert the moles to grams
So, you know that one molecule of carbon dioxide contains
one atom of carbon,
1
×
C
two atoms of oxygen,
2
×
O
This means that the given number of atoms of oxygen would correspond to
4.8
⋅
10
22
atoms O
⋅
1 molecule CO
2
2
atoms O
=
2.4
⋅
10
22
molecules CO
2
Now, one mole of any molecular substance contains exactly
6.022
⋅
10
22
molecules of that substance -- this is known as Avogadro's constant.
In your case, the sample of carbon dioxide molecules contains
2.4
⋅
10
22
molecules CO
2
⋅
1 mole CO
2
6.022
⋅
10
23
molecules CO
2
=
0.03985 moles CO
2
Finally, carbon dioxide has a molar mass of
44.01 g mol
−
1
, which means that your sample will have a mass of
0.03985
moles CO
2
⋅
44.01 g
1
mole CO
2
=
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
∣
∣
a
a
1.8 g
a
a
∣
∣
−−−−−−−−−
The answer is rounded to two sig figs, the number of sig figs you have for the number of atoms of oxygen present in the sample.
<span> are composed of the fragments, or CLASTS. If PRE-existing </span>minerals<span> and rock. A </span>clast<span> is a fragment of </span>geological detritus,<span>chunks and smaller grains of rock broken off other rocks by </span>physical weathering.[2]<span> Geologists use the term CLASTIC </span><span>with reference to </span>sedimentary rocks<span> as well as to particles in </span>sediment transport<span> whether in </span>suspension<span> or as </span>bed load<span>, and in </span>sediment<span> deposits.</span>
Answer: Liquid has no definite shape but it has definite volume. The particles are free to move over each other but are still attracted to each other. Liquids can be compressed into gas.
Hope this helps :)