Answer:
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Explanation:
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1A) There are 2 ways:-
<em><u>•</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>Anaerobic Respiration.</u></em>
<em>The anaerobic respiration process takes place in the absence of oxygen. </em>
<em><u>•</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>Aerobic Respiration</u>. </em>
<em>In aerobic respiration, breakdown of pyruvate takes place in the presence of oxygen to give rise to 3 molecules of carbon dioxide and water.</em>
2A) <em>Oxygen is transported from lungs to body cells in the form of oxyhemoglobin . the main 2 gases exchanged are 02 & C02 . 02 is absorbed by blood capillaries from lungs alveoli by diffusion while C02 is absorbed by blood alveoli from blood capillaries by diffusion.</em>
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Answer:
The citric acid cycle is fundamental to produce the energy needed for aerobic cell metabolism, thereby mutations in the enzymes involved in this metabolic pathway would be lethal to the individual
Explanation:
In aerobic organisms, the citric acid cycle (also known as the Krebs cycle), is a key metabolic pathway used to remove electrons and uses them in the electron transport chain in order to generate adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the energy currency of the cell. The citric acid cycle depends on eight enzymes that oxidize acetyl-CoA into two molecules each of carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O). Thus, the citric acid cycle is a series of chemical reactions that are key to breakdown carbohydrates, fats and proteins into CO2 and H2O in order to produce energy (ATP).
None.
There's no such thing as "short term climate change".
By definition, climate change is a long term.
Short term changes are "weather", which has a great many causes.
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50x you must take the magnification of the ocular lens (5x) and multiply it by the magnification of the low power lens (10x).
5X10=50