Answer:
Increases by 100 Pa
Explanation:
According to The Ideal Gas Equation,
- the temperature of the gas is directly proportional to the volume of the gas present in it
- If the temperature rises from 100 K to 200 K, then the volume will increase by 100 Pa (standard unit of Pressure)
Answer:
4000 L
Explanation:
Step 1:
Data obtained from the question. This include the following:
Initial volume (V1) = 2000 L.
Initial temperature (T1) = 100 K.
Initial pressure (P1) = 100 kPa.
Final temperature (T2) = 400 K.
Final pressure (P2) = 200 kPa.
Final volume (V2) =..?
Step 2:
Determination of the new volume of the gas.
The new volume of the gas can be obtained by using the general gas equation as follow:
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
100 x 2000/100 = 200 x V2/400
Cross multiply to express in linear form.
100 x 200 x V2 = 100 x 2000 x 400
Divide both side by 100 x 200
V2 = (100 x 2000 x 400)/(100 x 200)
V2 = 4000 L
Therefore, the new volume of the gas is 4000 L
The reaction between NaOH and HCl is as follows
NaOH + HCl ---> NaCl + H₂O
for neutralisation, H⁺ ions react with an equivalent amount of OH⁻ ions.
Number of NaOH moles reacted = 0.270 M/1000 mL/L x 37 mL = 0.00999 mol
number of HCl moles reacted = 0.270 M/1000 mL x 27 mL = 0.00729 mol
HCl reacts with NaOH in 1:1 molar ratio
Number of excess NaOH moles remaining - 0.00999 - 0.00729 = 0.0027 mol
total volume of solution = 37 mL + 27 mL = 64 mL = 0.064 L
Since there's excess OH⁻ ions, we can calculate pOH value first
pOH = - log [OH⁻]
[OH⁻] = 0.0027 mol / 0.064 L = 0.042 mol/L
pOH = -log(0.042 M)
pOH = 1.37
by knowing pOH we can calculate pH using the following equation;
pH + pOH = 14
pH = 14 - 1.37
pH = 12.63
Answer:
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Explanation:
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