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Scrat [10]
3 years ago
15

How can solubility help you identify a substance

Chemistry
1 answer:
lorasvet [3.4K]3 years ago
5 0
The solubility of a substance is usually expressed as the mass of a substance, in g, that will dissolve in a fixed amount of solvent (liquid), usually 100 g, at a given temperature.
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Copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate, CuSO4 ·5 H2O, (molar mass 250 g/mol) can be dehydrated by repeated heating in a crucible. Which
prohojiy [21]

Answer:

The water lost is 36% of the total mass of the hydrate

Explanation:

<u>Step 1:</u> Data given

Molar mass of CuSO4*5H2O = 250 g/mol

Molar mass of CuSO4 = 160 g/mol

<u>Step 2:</u> Calculate mass of water lost

Mass of water lost = 250 - 160 = 90 grams

<u>Step 3:</u> Calculate % water

% water = (mass water / total mass of hydrate)*100 %

% water = (90 grams / 250 grams )*100% = 36 %

We can control this by the following equation

The hydrate has 5 moles of H2O

5*18. = 90 grams

(90/250)*100% = 36%

(160/250)*100% = 64 %

The water lost is 36% of the total mass of the hydrate

8 0
2 years ago
Assuming 100% dissociation, calculate the freezing point and boiling point (in °C) of a solution with 83.6 g of AgNO 3 in 1.00 k
Thepotemich [5.8K]

Answer:

  • <u>Freezing point: - 1.83ºC</u>
  • <u>Boiling point: 100.50ºC</u>

Explanation:

The <em>freezing point</em> and<em> boiling point</em> of solvents, when a solute is added, will change accordingly to the concentration of the solute particles.

The freezing point will decrease and the boiling point will increase. These are two colligative properties.

<u></u>

<u>Find attached the file with the whole answer, as the site is not uploading the answer in here.</u>

Download pdf
3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following properly describes the movement of atoms as they represent the states of matter? Atoms making liquids hav
7nadin3 [17]

Answer:

Atoms making liquids have less attraction than solids, but more than gases

Explanation:

The attraction between atoms in different molecules in a solid is very strong due to strong intermolecular forces present in a solid. However, such intermolecular forces are weaker in liquids than in solids.

This implies that the solid has higher intermolecular forces of attraction compared to gases and liquids. Based on the negligible degree of intermolecular forces between them, a gas has the weakest intermolecular forces hence the atom has very minimal interaction between them.

7 0
3 years ago
The air leaves the balloon in one direction; the car moves in the opposite direction. This balloon car illustrates for action, t
kirill115 [55]

I would say : D) Newton's 3rd law of motion.

-Hope this helps.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Metallic copper is formed when aluminum reacts with copper(ii) sulfate. how many grams of metallic copper can be obtained when 5
exis [7]
Answer is: 127 grams <span>rams of metallic copper can be obtained.
</span>Balanced chemical reaction: 2Al + 3CuSO₄ → Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 3Cu.
m(Al) = 54.0 g.
n(Al) = m(Al) ÷ M(Al).
n(Al) = 54 g ÷ 27 g/mol.
n(Al) = 2 mol.
m(CuSO₄) = 319 g.
n(CuSO₄) = 319 g ÷ 159.6 g/mol.
n(CuSO₄) = 2 mol; limiting reactant.
From chemical reaction: n(CuSO₄) : n(Cu) = 3 : 3 (1 : 1).
n(Cu) = 2 mol.
n(Cu) = 2 mol · 63.55 g/mol.
n(Cu) = 127.1 g.
8 0
3 years ago
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