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Scrat [10]
3 years ago
15

How can solubility help you identify a substance

Chemistry
1 answer:
lorasvet [3.4K]3 years ago
5 0
The solubility of a substance is usually expressed as the mass of a substance, in g, that will dissolve in a fixed amount of solvent (liquid), usually 100 g, at a given temperature.
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The second-order rate constants for the reaction of oxygen atoms witharomatic hydrocarbons have been measured (R. Atkinson and J
Pepsi [2]

Answer:

A = 1,13x10¹⁰

Ea = 16,7 kJ/mol

Explanation:

Using Arrhenius law:

ln k = -Ea/R × 1/T + ln(A)

You can graph ln rate constant in x vs 1/T in y to obtain slope: -Ea/R and intercept is ln(A).

Using the values you will obtain:

y = -2006,9 x +23,147

As R = 8,314472x10⁻³ kJ/molK:

-Ea/8,314472x10⁻³ kJ/molK = -2006,9 K⁻¹

<em>Ea = 16,7 kJ/mol</em>

Pre-exponential factor is:

ln A = 23,147

A = e^23,147

<em>A = 1,13x10¹⁰</em>

<em></em>

I hope it helps!

6 0
3 years ago
Sodium (Na) is in Group 1 of the periodic table. Sodium atoms readily form bonds with other atoms. Which statement best explains
kramer

Answer:

Explanation:

22

3 0
3 years ago
Calculate the pH of a solution that is 0.235M benzoic acid and 0.130M sodium benzoate, a salt whose anion is the conjugate base
lesantik [10]

Hello!

We have the following data:

ps: we apply Ka in benzoic acid to the solution.

[acid] = 0.235 M (mol/L)

[salt] = 0.130 M (mol/L)

pKa (acetic acid buffer) =?

pH of a buffer =?

Let us first find pKa of benzoic acid, knowing that Ka (benzoic acid) = 6.20*10^{-5}

So:

pKa = - log\:(Ka)

pKa = - log\:(6.20*10^{-5})

pKa = 5 - log\:6.20

pKa = 5 - 0.79

\boxed{pKa = 4.21}

Now, using the abovementioned data for the pH formula of a buffer solution or (Henderson-Hasselbalch equation), we have:

pH = pKa + log\:\dfrac{[salt]}{[acid]}

pH = 4.21 + log\:\dfrac{0.130}{0.235}

pH = 4.21 + log\:0.55

pH = 4.21 + (-0.26)

pH = 4.21 - 0.26

\boxed{\boxed{pH = 3.95}}\end{array}}\qquad\checkmark

Note:. The pH <7, then we have an acidic solution.

I Hope this helps, greetings ... DexteR! =)

8 0
3 years ago
Freon, a very useful refrigerant, is produced in the following reaction:
Svetach [21]

Answer:

The chemistry will need 2*10⁶ moles of antimony trifluoride.

Explanation:

The balanced reaction is:

3 CCl₄ (g) + 2 SbF₃ (s) → 3 CCl₂F₂(g) + 2 SbCl₃ (s)

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of each compound participate in the reaction:

  • CCl₄: 3 moles  
  • SbF₃: 2 moles
  • CCl₂F₂: 3 moles
  • SbCl₃: 2 moles

You can apply the following rule of three: if by reaction stoichiometry 3 moles of freon are produced by 2 moles of antimony trifluoride, 3*10⁶ moles of Freon are produced from how many moles of antimony trifluoride?

moles of antimony trifluoride=\frac{3*10^{6}  moles of freon*2 moles of antimony trifluoride}{3 moles of freon}

moles of antimony trifluoride= 2*10⁶

<u><em>The chemistry will need 2*10⁶ moles of antimony trifluoride.</em></u>

8 0
3 years ago
Conclusion
Natalija [7]

whats the question?

8 0
3 years ago
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