Answer:
having lower overhead costs.
Explanation:
Robert started his company in his mother's garage so he did not have to pay rent or lease at the initial stage of his business. This gave him the opportunity to put his finances in essential aspects of his business.
Therefore he had an opportunity to reduce his overhead cost.
Answer:
c. wages may stay at above-equilibrium levels for an extended period of time, thus keeping unemployment high.
Explanation:
Sticky wage theory -
According to this theory , the payment of the employees have a slow response for the change in the performance of the company or the economy .
From this theory , as the unemployment increases , the wages of the employed candidates tends to remain same or increases very slowly due to to decrease in the demand of the labor .
In this case , the wages are sticky - down , as they move up easily but get down with difficulty .
Answer:
The organization structure is not clearly defined, Managers are performing duties in various departments at a time.
Explanation:
San Consulting is one of the finest consulting firm in the Greater Accra Region. The firm is always a first choice for individuals who want to pursue their career in business. The Organizational structure of San Consulting is not clearly defined. San's profits are falling because management practices are not according to the other competitive organizations. The managers working at San are facing excess workload and pressure for their work. Their job descriptions is not clearly defined and they are forced to work in multiple departments at the same time due to which they are losing focus on their own work.
Questions 1: Planning, organizing, leading and controlling
Question 2: The organizational structure needs to be set and every employee should have their defined job role so they are able to complete work with efficiency.
Question 3: The profits of San consulting will rise as there will be less duplication of work and every employee will be able to focus on their own task and will work with efficiency.
Question 4: Matrix. The matrix organizational structure is not suited in this organization. The right organizational structure for San consulting will be Functional Structure.
Question 5:
(i) The profits for San Consulting will decline
(ii) The profit will rise because employee will focus more on their specific tasks.
1B. Yes agree. The managers need to focus on the external environment as well to identify the opportunities and threats present which can stimulate changes for the organization.
Answer:
a) 32 refrigerators
b) 28.39 approximately 29 refrigerators
Explanation:
Given:
Cost of order, S = $100
H = 20% of 500 = 100
Cost of refrigerator = $500
Annual demand, D = 500
S.d = 10
Lead time, L = 7 days.
a) To find the economic order quantity, Q_opt, let's use the formula:


The economic order quantity is 32 refrigerators.
b) The reorder point, R, is calculated as:
R = (d' * L) + ( z * s.d)
Where d' is daily demand which is calculated by dividing annual demand by 365 days.
d' = 500/365 = 1.37
At 97% service probability.
Using the excel function, NORMSINV(0.97) = 1.88.
Therefore z = 1.88
Solving for R, we have:
R = (1.37 * 7) + (1.88 * 10)
= 28.39
≈ 29
If the distributor wants a 97% service probability, the reorder point, R, should be 29 refrigerators
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