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Irina-Kira [14]
3 years ago
13

The solubility of nitrogen gas at 25°C and a nitrogen pressure of 522 mmHg is 4.7 × 10 –4 mol/L. What is the value of the Henry'

s Law constant in mol/L·atm?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Anestetic [448]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

6.8 × 10⁻⁴ mol/L.atm

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Solubility of nitrogen gas at 25°C (S): 4.7 × 10⁻⁴ mol/L

Partial pressure of nitrogen gas (P): 522 mmHg

Step 2: Convert the partial pressure of nitrogen to atm

We will use the relationship 1 atm = 760 mmHg.

522mmHg \times \frac{1atm}{760mmHg} = 0.687atm

Step 3: Calculate the value of the Henry's Law constant (k)

We will use Henry's law.

S = k \times P\\k = \frac{S}{P} = \frac{4.7 \times 10^{-4}mol/L }{0.687atm} = 6.8 \times 10^{-4} mol/L.atm

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You are given sodium acetate, 1m hcl, nahco3 and na2co3. Determine which of these four you would need and then show calculations
valentina_108 [34]

solution:

the given compounds are sodium acetate, 1M HCL,NaHCO₃ and Na2CO₃

pH of the buffer solution is 4.7

the value of pKa of sodium bicarbonate is 6.37

the value of pKa of acetic acid is 4.7

calculate concentration of acetic acid by using the following forumula

pH=pKa+lag[salt]/[acid]

substitute the pH and Pka values in the formula.

4.7=4.7+log[salt]/[acid]

log[salt]/[acid]=0

thus, the concentration ratio of the salt and acid should be equal to each other.

Thus, concentration of sodium acetate is 0.05M

Concentration of sodium acetate= concentration of acid

= 0.05M

Volume of the buffer solution is 100mL

The buffer solution can be prepared as 0.05M of 50mL sodium acetate will react with 0.05M of 50mL of 0.05M of HCL.

The chemical equation for neutralization of the weak base with strong can be represented as show as

CH₃COONa+HCL-->CH₃COOH+NaCL


5 0
3 years ago
Cell is to a tissue as brick is to _______.<br> Cement<br> Clay<br> Bricklayer<br> wall
svet-max [94.6K]

Answer:

bricklayer

Explanation:

is the correct answer

6 0
2 years ago
Red #40 has an acute oral LD50 of roughly 5000 mg dye/1 kg body weight. This means if you had a mass of 1 kg, ingesting 5000 mg
FrozenT [24]

Answer:

350 g dye

0.705 mol

2.9 × 10⁴ L

Explanation:

The lethal dose 50 (LD50) for the dye is 5000 mg dye/ 1 kg body weight. The amount of dye that would be needed to reach the LD50 of a 70 kg person is:

70 kg body weight × (5000 mg dye/ 1 kg body weight) = 3.5 × 10⁵ mg dye = 350 g dye

The molar mass of the dye is 496.42 g/mol. The moles represented by 350 g are:

350 g × (1 mol / 496.42 g) = 0.705 mol

The concentration of Red #40 dye in a sports drink is around 12 mg/L. The volume of drink required to achieve this mass of the dye is:

3.5 × 10⁵ mg × (1 L / 12 mg) = 2.9 × 10⁴ L

8 0
3 years ago
I need help with this question!!
s2008m [1.1K]

Answer:

Fossil fuels..........

3 0
2 years ago
Iodine, I2, is a solid at room temperature but sublimes (converts from a solid into a gas) when warmed. What is the temperature
Stels [109]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

382.63 K

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

We are given;

  • Volume of Iodine as 71.4 mL
  • Mass of Iodine as 0.276 g
  • Pressure of Iodine as 0.478 atm

We are required to calculate the temperature of Iodine

  • We are going to use the ideal gas equation;
  • According to the ideal gas equation; PV = nRT, where R is the ideal gas constant, 0.082057 L.atm/mol.K.
  • Rearranging the formula;

T = PV ÷ nR

But, n, the number of moles = Mass ÷ Molar mass

Molar mass of iodine = 253.8089 g/mol

Thus, n = 0.276 g ÷ 253.8089 g/mol

           = 0.001087 moles

Therefore;

T = (0.478 atm × 0.0714 L) ÷ (0.001087 moles × 0.082057)

  = 382.63 K

Thus, the temperature of Iodine in Kelvin is 382.63 K

3 0
3 years ago
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