Answer:
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6
Explanation:
Chlorine is a groups 17 element. The halogens for ions by accepting one electron to form univalent negative ions.
Since chlorine normally contains seventeen electrons, the chloride ion consists of eighteen electrons.
Hence the electronic configuration of chlorine ion is; 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6.
<span>1.40 x 10^5 kilograms of calcium oxide
The reaction looks like
SO2 + CaO => CaSO3
First, determine the mass of sulfur in the coal
5.00 x 10^6 * 1.60 x 10^-2 = 8.00 x 10^4
Now lookup the atomic weights of Sulfur, Calcium, and Oxygen.
Sulfur = 32.065
Calcium = 40.078
Oxygen = 15.999
Calculate the molar mass of CaO
CaO = 40.078 + 15.999 = 56.077
Since 1 atom of sulfur makes 1 atom of sulfur dioxide, we don't need the molar mass of sulfur dioxide. We merely need the number of moles of sulfur we're burning. divide the mass of sulfur by the atomic weight.
8.00 x 10^4 / 32.065 = 2.49 x 10^3 moles
Since 1 molecule of sulfur dioxide is reacted with 1 molecule of calcium oxide, just multiply the number of moles needed by the molar mass
2.49 x 10^3 * 56.077 = 1.40 x 10^5
So you need to use 1.40 x 10^5 kilograms of calcium oxide per day to treat the sulfur dioxide generated by burning 5.00 x 10^6 kilograms of coal with 1.60% sulfur.</span>
Answer:
89.4%
Explanation:
Initially, there is 5.0 of the acetanilide in 100 mL of water, then the solution is chilled at 0ºC. The solubility represents the amount that the solvent (water) can dissolve of the solute (acetanilide). So, at 0ºC, 100 mL of water can dissolve till 0.53 g of the compound, the rest will precipitate and will be recovered.
So, the mass that is recovered is 5.0 - 0.53 = 4.47 g
The percent recovery is:
(4.47/5)x100% = 89.4%