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borishaifa [10]
4 years ago
15

A bar slides vertically between two conducting rails without friction in a magnetic field. The rails are connected via a resisto

r. The bar reaches a constant velocity and slides for 2m. How much energy is dissipated in the resistor during these 2m's
Physics
1 answer:
Gala2k [10]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The energy dissipated is  E =  9.8 J

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The distance covered at constant velocity d =  2 m  

      The velocity is  v = 1.5 \ m/s

Generally at constant velocity the magnetic  force on the bar is mathematically represented as

         F  =  m * g

substituting values

        F  =   0.5 *  9.8

        F  =   4.9 \ N

The energy dissipated is mathematically evaluate as

         E =  F * d

 substituting the value

         E =  4.9  * 2

        E =  9.8 J

     

You might be interested in
A net force of 2070N acts on a car with a mass of 1350 kg. What is the acceleration of the car?
emmasim [6.3K]

Answer:

Below

Explanation:

To find the acceleration of the car, we can use this formula :

     acceleration = net force / mass

     acceleration = 2070 N / 1350 kg

     acceleration = 1.53333 m/s^2

     acceleration = 1.53 m/s^2

Hope this helps!

8 0
2 years ago
The portion of a uniform violin string that vibrates is from the "nut" to the "bridge" at the end of the finger board, and has l
horsena [70]

Answer:

A)i) 1. constant,  2. constant,  3. constant,  4. decrease

   ii)  frecuency increase

  iii)   L = n /2f   √T/μ  

B)   L_b = 0.534 m

Explanation:

We can approximate the violin string as a system of a fixed string at its two ends, therefore we have a node at each end and a maximum in the central part for a fundamental vibration,

         λ = 2L / n

where n is an integer

The wavelength and frequency are related

          v = λ  f

and the speed of the wave is given by

          v = √T /μ

with these expressions we can analyze the questions

A)

i) In this case the woman decreases the length of the rope L = L₂

      therefore the wavelength changes

        λ₂ = 2 (L₂) / n

as L₂ <L₀ the wavelength is

         λ₂ < λ₀

The tension of the string is given by the force of the plug as it has not moved, the tension must not change and the density of the string is a constant that does not depend on the length of the string, therefore the speed of the string wave in the string should not change.

ii) how we analyze if the speed of the wave does not change

         v = λ  f

as the wavelength decreases, the frequency must increase so that the speed remains constant

     fy> fx

iii) It is asked to find the length of the chord

let's use the initial equations

            λ  = 2L / n

            v = λ  f

            v = 2L / n f

            v = √ T /μ

we substitute

           2 L / n f = √ T /μ

           L = n /2f   √T/μ

this is the length the string should be for each resonance

b) in this part they ask to calculate the frequency

         f = n / 2L √ T /μ

the linear density is

         μ = m / L

         μ = 2.00 10⁻³ / 60.0 10⁻²

         μ = 3.33 10⁻³ kg / m

we assume that the length is adequate to produce a fundamental frequency in each case

f_{a} = 440Hz

        λ = 2La / n

        λ = 2 0.60 / 1

        λ = 1.20 m

        v = λ f

        v = 1.20 440

        v = 528 m / s

        v² = T /μ

       T = v² μ

       T = 528² 3.33 10⁻³

       T = 9.28 10² N

Let's find the length of the chord for fb

f_{b} = 494 hz

        L_b = 1 /(2 494)  √(9.28 10² / 3.33 10⁻³)

        L_b = 0.534 m

5 0
3 years ago
A metal ring 4.00 cm in diameter is placed between the north and south poles of large magnets with the plane of its area perpend
liq [111]

Answer:

a) 0.21N/C

b) counterclockwise

Explanation:

a) to find the magnitude of the electric field you can use the following formula:

\int Eds=-\frac{\Delta \Phi_B}{\Delta t}=-\frac{\Delta AB}{\Delta t}

A: area of the ring = pi*r^2

E: electric field

Ф_B: magnetic flux

In the line integral you can assume E as constant. Furthermore, you calculate the change in the magnetic flux by taking into account that the time interval is 1.12/0.21=5.33s. By replacing in the formula you obtain:

\frac{\Delta \Phi_B}{\Delta t}=\frac{A(B_f-B_i)}{5.33s}=\frac{\pi(0.04m)^2(1.12T)}{5.33}=1.056*10^{-3}W/s

E\int ds=E(2\pi r)=1.056*10^{-3}W/s\\\\E=\frac{1.056*10^{-3}W/s}{\pi(0.04m)^2}=0.21\frac{N}{C}

the magnitude if the induced electric field is 0.21N/C

b) By the Lenz's law you can conclude that the current has a direction in a counterclockwise

6 0
3 years ago
Protons in an atomic nucleus are typically 10−15 m apart. what is the electric force (in n) of repulsion between nuclear protons
dybincka [34]
<span>The electric force is given by: 
 F = [ k*(q1)*(q2) ] / d^2 
 F = Electric force 
 k = Coulomb's constant 
 q1 = Charge of one proton 
 q2 = Charge of second proton 
 d = Distance between centers of mass 
 Values: 
 F = unknown 
 k = 8.98E 9 N-m^2/C^2 
 q1 = 1.6E-19 
 q2 = 1.6E-19 
 d = 1.0E-15 m 
 Insert values into F = [ k*(q1)*(q2) ] / d^2 
 F = [ (8.98E 9 N-m^2/C^2) * (1.6E-19) * (1.6E-19) ] / (1.0E-15 m)^2 
 F = </span>229.888 N
 answer
 the electric force of repulsion between nuclear protons is 229.888 N

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the answer choices best describes the property of volume? the amount of space a substance's matter occupies the amount
vova2212 [387]

Answer:

amount of space occupied

4 0
3 years ago
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