1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
lesya692 [45]
3 years ago
6

In the ground state, which atom has a completely filled valence electron shell?(1) C (2) V (3) Ne (4)Sb

Chemistry
2 answers:
AVprozaik [17]3 years ago
7 0
The answer is (3)Ne. Usually, the elements belongs to group 18 all have completely filled valence electron shell. Among the four elements carbon, vanadium, neon and antimony, only neon belongs to group 18.
Irina18 [472]3 years ago
6 0

In the ground state, the atom that has a completely filled valence electron shell is NEON, Ne.

In the periodic table of elements, the elements that have completely filled valence electron shell are the noble gases and neon is one of them. The noble gases has eight electrons each in their outermost shells, this makes them to be stable and thus, they are unreactive in nature. The other elements in the periodic table usually undergo chemical reactions in order to have eight electrons in their outermost shells just like the noble gases.

You might be interested in
Help pls! thank u (:
alexgriva [62]

Answer:

7.65 moles of silver are produced

Explanation:

Zinc, Zn, reacts with silver nitrate, AgNO3, as follows:

Zn + 2AgNO3 → Zn(NO3)2 + 2Ag

<em>Where 1 mole of Zn reacts with an excess of AgNO3 to produce 2 moles of Ag</em>

To solve this question we must convert the mass of Zn to moles and, using the chemical equation, we can find the moles of Ag as follows:

<em>Moles Zn (Molar mass: 65.38g/mol):</em>

250g Zn * (1mol / 65.38g) = 3.824 moles Zn

<em>Moles Ag:</em>

3.824 moles Zn * (2mol Ag / 1mol Zn) =

<h3>7.65 moles of silver are produced</h3>
7 0
3 years ago
If a pharmacist adds 10 ml of purified water to 30 ml of a solution having a specific gravity of 1.30, calculate the specific gr
xxMikexx [17]

The specific gravity of a sample is the ratio of the density of the sample with respect to one standard sample. The standard sample used in specific gravity calculation is water whose density is 1 g/mL. The solution having specific gravity 1.30 is the density of the sample that is 1.30 g/mL. Thus the weight of the 30 mL sample is (30×1.30) = 39 g.

Now the mass of the 10 mL of water is 10 g as density of water is 10 g/mL. Thus after addition the total mass of the solution is (39 + 10) = 49g and the volume is (30 + 10) = 40 mL. Thus the density of the mixture will be \frac{49}{40}=1.225 g/mL. Thus the specific gravity of the mixed sample will be 1.225 g/mL.

6 0
3 years ago
URGENT CHEMISTRY EXPERT!
vovangra [49]

Answer:

Part 1: 7.42 mL; Part 2: 3Cu²⁺(aq) + 2PO₄³⁻(aq) ⟶ 2Cu₃(PO₄)₂(s)

Explanation:

Part 1. Volume of reactant

(a) Balanced chemical equation.

\rm 2Na_{3}PO_{4} + 3CuCl_{2} \longrightarrow Cu_{3}(PO_{4})_{2} + 6NaCl

(b) Moles of CuCl₂

\text{Moles of CuCl}_{2} =\text{ 16.7 mL CuCl}_{2} \times \dfrac{\text{0.200 mmol CCl}_{2}}{\text{1 mL CuCl}_{2}} =  \text{3.340 mmol CuCl}_{2}

(c) Moles of Na₃PO₄

The molar ratio is 2 mmol Na₃PO₄:3 mmol CuCl₂

\text{Moles of Na$_{3}$PO}_{4} =  \text{3.340 mmol CuCl}_{2} \times \dfrac{\text{2 mmol Na$_{3}$PO}_{4}}{\text{3 mmol CuCl}_{2}} =\text{2.227 mmol Na$_{3}$PO}_{4}

(d) Volume of Na₃PO₄

V = \text{2.227 mmol Na$_{3}$PO}_{4}\times \dfrac{\text{1 mL Na$_{3}$PO}_{4}}{\text{0.300 mmol Na$_{3}$PO}_{4}} = \text{7.42 mL Na$_{3}$PO}_{4} \\\\\text{The reaction requires $\large \boxed{\textbf{7.42 mL Na$_{3}$PO}_{4}}$}

Part 2. Net ionic equation

(a) Molecular equation

\rm 2Na_{3}PO_{4}(\text{aq}) + 3CuCl_{2}(\text{aq}) \longrightarrow Cu_{3}(PO_{4})_{2}(\text{s}) + 6NaCl(\text{aq})

(b) Ionic equation

You write molecular formulas for the solids, and you write the soluble ionic substances as ions.

According to the solubility rules, metal phosphates are insoluble.

6Na⁺(aq) + 2PO₄³⁻(aq) + 3Cu²⁺(aq) + 6Cl⁻(aq) ⟶ Cu₃(PO₄)₂(s) + 6Na⁺(aq) + 6Cl⁻(aq)  

(c) Net ionic equation

To get the net ionic equation, you cancel the ions that appear on each side of the ionic equation.

<u>6Na⁺(aq)</u> + 2PO₄³⁻(aq) + 3Cu²⁺(aq) + <u>6Cl⁻(aq)</u> ⟶ Cu₃(PO₄)₂(s) + <u>6Na⁺(aq)</u> + <u>6Cl⁻(aq)</u>  

The net ionic equation is

3Cu²⁺(aq) + 2PO₄³⁻(aq) ⟶ Cu₃(PO₄)₂(s)

7 0
3 years ago
According to the octet rule, which of elements will have a tendency to loss 2 electrons?
Aneli [31]
The correct option is STRONTIUM.
Strontium is a group 2 element, that means it has two electrons in its outermost shell. This element will prefer to lose these two electrons in its outermost shell in order to attain the octet form, therefore, it will form electrovalent bond with non metals which it can donate two electrons to.
5 0
3 years ago
Consider the following chemical reaction:
laiz [17]

Answer:

B. 1.65 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

2 SO₂(g) + O₂(g) ⇒ 2 SO₃(g)

Step 2: Calculate the moles of SO₂

The pressure of the gas is 1.20 atm and the temperature 25 °C (298 K). We can calculate the moles using the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

n = P × V / R × T

n = 1.20 atm × 1.50 L / (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 298 K = 0.0736 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of SO₃ produced

0.0736 mol SO₂ × 2 mol SO₃/2 mol SO₂ = 0.0736 mol SO₃

Step 4: Calculate the volume occupied by 0.0736 moles of SO₃ at STP

At STP, 1 mole of an ideal gas occupies 22.4 L.

0.0736 mol × 22.4 L/1 mol = 1.65 L

6 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • How many oxygen atoms are in 2.80 g of quartz?
    5·1 answer
  • Look at the distance vs. age plot. Describe the relationship between age and distance and explain how it supports or does not su
    8·1 answer
  • Which of the following describes nuclear fission?
    12·2 answers
  • Which subatomic particle has negligible mass and travels around outside the nucleus?
    6·1 answer
  • To form an oxygen molecule o2 two oxygen atoms share two pairs of electrons what kind of bond is shown below by the electron dot
    5·2 answers
  • The reaction A → B + C is known to be zero order in A with a rate constant of 5.0 × 10–2 mol/L·s at 25°C. An experiment was run
    14·1 answer
  • 13. Why do you think the observed trend for atomic radii exists across a period? Down a<br>​
    8·1 answer
  • What is the highest energy level of an atom with 37 electrons
    14·1 answer
  • If H2O is removed from this reaction, what will happen? 2H2 + O2 + 2H20 O A. The product-favored reaction will stop. B. The reac
    7·1 answer
  • Which isotope in each pair is more stable? Why?(a) ¹⁴⁰₅₅Cs or ¹³³₅₅Cs
    11·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!