Answer:
a) ΔGº= -49,9 KJ/mol = - 50 KJ/mol
b) The reaction goes to the right to formation of products
c) ΔG= 84,42 KJ/mol. The direction is to reactive, to the left
Explanation:
a) ΔGº= - RTLnKf
You need to convert Cº to K. 25ºC=298K
Then, ΔGº= - 3,814 J/molK * 298K* Ln(5.6 *10^8)= - 49906 J/mol = -49,9 KJ/mol = - 50 KJ/mol
b) The ΔGº < 0, that means the direct reaction is spontaneous when te reactive and products are in standard state. In other words the reaction goes to the right, to formation of products
c) The general ecuation for chemical reaction is aA + bB → cD + dD. Thus
ΔG=ΔGº + RTLn (([C]^c*[D]^d)/[A]^a*[B]^b)
In this case,
ΔG=ΔGº + RTLn ([Ni(NH3)62+] / [Ni2+]*[NH3]^6 )= 84417 J/mol =84,42 KJ/mol
ΔG >0 means the reaction isn't spontaneous in the direction of the products. Therefore the direction is to reactive, to the left
Protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus. They group together in the center of the atom.
The answer is D
Answer:
Explanation:
1 mol of Pb(MnO₄)₂contains 1 mol of Pb atoms.
1. Moles of Pb
2. Atoms of Pb
Arianna has discovered a substance that is a liquid at room temperature. Through testing, she finds that it ignites quickly and burns easily, but does not dissolve in water.
How would you classify the substance? What use might it have?
Answer:
42.3%
Explanation:
By the reaction given the stoichiometry between MnO₄⁻ and Fe⁺² is 1 mol of MnO₄⁻ to 5 moles of Fe⁺². When KMnO₄ dissolves, it forms the same amount of K⁺ and MnO₄⁻ (1:1:1), so the number of moles of MnO₄⁻ used is:
n = Volume*concentration
n = 0.0216 L * 0.102 mol/L
n = 2.20x10⁻³ mol
1 mol of MnO₄⁻ -------------------- 5 moles of Fe⁺
2.20x10⁻³ mol ---------------------- x
By a simple direct three rule
x = 0.011 mole
The molar mass of iron is 55.8 g/mol. The mass is the molar mass multiplied by the number of moles, thus:
m = 55.8*0.011
m = 0.614 g
Then, the percent of iron in the ore is:
(mass of iron/ mass of ore) *100%
(0.614/1.45)*100%
42.3%
