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QveST [7]
3 years ago
13

Which of the following pairs of substances would best be separated using a centrifuge, and why?

Chemistry
1 answer:
ElenaW [278]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Option (1).

Explanation:

Centrifugation may be defined as the process of separation of two or more mixtures. Centrifugation process is important to separate the drug from the blood samples.

The centrifugation separates the mixtures on the basis of their differences in the density. Milk and cream can be easily separated by centrifugation as they have difference in their density. The milk is stirred and centrifuge due to which the cream comes on the surface (less density) and the heavy particles including milk separates down (heavy density).

Thus, the correct answer is option (1).

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White vinegar is a 5.0% by mass solution of acetic acid in water. If the density of white
Alex_Xolod [135]

The pH = 2.41

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

5.0% by mass solution of acetic acid

the density of white  vinegar is 1.007 g/cm3

Required

pH

Solution

Molarity of solution :

\tt M=\dfrac{\%mass\times \rho\times 10}{MW~acetic~acid}\\\\M=\dfrac{5\times 1.007\times 10}{60}\\\\M=0.839

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\tt [H^+]=\sqrt{Ka.M}

Input the value :

\tt [H^+]=\sqrt{1.8\times 10^{-5}\times 0.839}\\\\(H^+]=0.00388=3.88\times 10^{-3}\\\\pH=3-log~3.88=2.41

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