Answer:
The sample will look expanded and occupy more space.
Explanation:
Since, the pressure is constant here, but the temperature is changed. Therefore, according to Charles' Law Volume is directly proportional to Temperature, provided the pressure is kept constant. Mathematically:
V1/T1 = V2/T2
V1 = (T1/T2)(V2)
V1 = (300 k/450 k)(V2)
<u>V1 = (0.67)V2</u>
The equation indicates that The fina volume of the gas V2 will be greater than the initial volume V1. <u>Thus, sample will look expanded and occupy more space than the previous state.</u>
Answer:
Solid
Explanation:
In solid there are strong intermolecular forces present as compared to liquid and gas. This is why solid are in more packed form as compared to liquid and gas. In liquid and gas intermolecular forces are week that's why molecules are away from each other and occupy more space.
Properties of gases:
Molecule of gases randomly move everywhere and occupy all available space.
Gases don't have definite volume and shape and take the shape and volume of container in which it present.
Their densities are very low as compared to the liquid and solids.
Gas molecules are at long distance from each other therefore by applying pressure gases can be compressed.
The very weak inter molecular forces are present between gas molecules.
Properties of Liquid:
Liquid have definite volume but don't have definite shape.
Their densities are high as compared to the gases but low as compared to the solids.
In liquid, molecules are close to each other and have greater inter molecular forces as compared to the gas molecules.
Properties of solids:
Solids have definite volume and shape.
In solids molecules are tightly pack and very close to each other.
Their melting and boiling point are every high.
The densities of solids are also very high as compared to the liquid and gas.
There are very strong inter molecular forces are present between solid molecules.
Altitude is the reason why the temprature is different.
Answer:
Va = (MbVb)/Ma
Explanation:
Divide both sides by Ma and voila!
Answer:
Similarities: both state the mass of chemical species and they have the same numerical value
Differences: molecular mass refers to one single molecule and molar mass refers to one mole of a molecule
Explanation:
The molecular mass is the value of the mass of each molecule and it is measured in mass units (u). It is calculated adding the mass of each atom of the molecule.
The molar mass is the value of the mass of one mole of molecules, which means the mass of 6.022140857 × 10²³ molecules. The unit is g/mol.
For example, we can consider the methane molecule, which has the chemical formula of CH₄:
Molecular mass CH₄ = C mass + 4 x (H mass)
Molecular mass CH₄ = 12.01 + 4 x (1.01)
Molecular mass CH₄ = 16.05 u
Now to calculate the molar mass we multiply the value of the molecular mass by the Avogadro number and convert the units to g/mol:
Molar mass CH₄: 16.05 x 
x 6.022140857 × 10²³ mol⁻¹
Molecular mass CH₄ = 16.05 g / mol
