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vazorg [7]
3 years ago
5

Draw structural formula of a cyclic secondary alcohol with the molecular formula c3h6o.

Chemistry
1 answer:
zhannawk [14.2K]3 years ago
8 0

Structural formula is defined as the formula in which atoms are arranged in the molecule of a compound.

Alcohol: It is an organic compound having -OH i.e. hydroxyl  functional group on an aliphatic atoms of carbon.

Secondary alcohol: In this case, hydroxyl functional group is attached to carbon atom and that carbon atom is further linked with another two carbon atoms either in straight chain or cyclic form.

For example: the general structure of secondary alcohol is shown in figure (1), where R is an alkyl group.

Now, the given chemical formula is C_{3}H_{6}O, three carbon atoms are linked with 5 hydrogen atoms and one hydroxyl functional group is attached to carbon atom.

The cyclic structural fromula of secondary alcohol is shown in figure (2).


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Explanation:

8) As a sulfur atom gains electrons, its radius

A) decreases

B) increases

C) remains the same

Answer:

Increases

Explanation:

when an atom form ion its atomic radius changed from neutral atomic radius.

if the atom form cation its atomic radius is smaller than neutral atomic radius.

If atom form anion its anionic radius is larger than the neutral atomic radius.

The reason is that when electron is remove energy shell deduced so cation get smaller ionic radii while in case of anion electron is added and size increase.

when sulfur gain electrons it form anion that's why its radius increases.

9) Which element forms an ion larger than its atom?

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Answer;

Br

Explanation:

when an atom form ion its atomic radius changed from neutral atomic radius.

if the atom form cation its atomic radius is smaller than neutral atomic radius.

If atom form anion its anionic radius is larger than the neutral atomic radius.

The reason is that when electron is remove energy shell deduced so cation get smaller ionic radii while in case of anion electron is added and size increase.

In given list of elements sodium and barium form cation while bromine form anion.

That's why anion of bromine is larger than atom.

while neon is inert it cannot form ion.

10. Which of the following particles has the smallest

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