Answer:
D It must be equal to 1.00
Explanation:
The refraction in the second medium must be equal to 1. The refraction index is given as the ration of the angle of incidence to the angle of refraction. This is given as a fraction. In other words:
where Θ₁ and Θ₂ are angles of incidence an refraction, and n is the refractive index.
At a critical angle, the refraction is equal to the reflection inside the medium. This results in a phenomenon called total internal reflection where light is reflected internally in the medium.
Answer:
The correct order of the elements, taking into account their ionic radius from highest to lowest, is:
<em>a) Cl⁻¹ > F⁻¹ > Na⁺¹ > Mg⁺²</em>
<em>b) S⁻² > O⁻² > Li⁺¹ > Be⁺²</em>
<em>c) S⁻² > Cl⁻¹ > K⁺¹ > Na⁺¹</em>
Explanation:
In ions the ionic radius is determined by the amount of electrons an element gains or loses to become an ion. The more negative an ion is, the greater its ionic radius.
As a rule, anions (negative charge) have a larger ionic radius than cations (positive charge), because the loss of electrons means a contraction of the ionic radius, while the gain of electrons means a greater radius.
To determine which ionic radius is greater in anions or cations with the same charge, it must be considered that in the periodic table the ionic radius increases from top to bottom and from right to left.
Learn more:
Ionic radius example brainly.com/question/2279609
Molarity is one way of expressing concentration and is equal to the number of moles of the solute per liter of the solution. Therefore,
Molarity = 2.39 mol / L solution
2.39 ( 1.0) = 2.39 mol HF
Hope this answers the question.
Answer:
Answer is
The distance moved is : 42m
The magnitude and direction of the displacement: 10m
Explanation:
The distance moved is:
22+16+4=42
The magnitude and direction of the displacement:
22-16+4=10
Answer:10g of Fe produces 14.37g of Fe2O3
7g of O2 produce 46.84g of Fe2O3
Explanation:
