Pathogens are microorganisms that cause infectious diseases. Bacteria and viruses are the main pathogens in the world today.
The major problem that pathogen cause in society is that they are the agents of infection and disease.
An infection results when a pathogen invades the body and begins growing within a host. A disease results when tissue function is impaired due to an infection.
Due to diseases, affected people can not work which negatively affects the economy, and the sick may end up dying causing a lot of grief, and robbing society of a father, a mother or child.
The government has to put money aside for health care which would otherwise have been used for other things to help the society.
Answer:opposite
Explanation:for a capacitor to discharge (after charging) the polarities of the current and voltage have to be reversed
I believe the energy released in cellular respiration is in the form of ATP.
Gravitational potential energy<span> is </span>energy<span> an object possesses because of its position in a </span>gravitational<span> field. </span><span>The equation for </span>gravitational potential energy<span> is GPE = mgh.
GPE = 1200(1.6)(350) = 672000 J
Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.</span>
1) <span>The function of the electron transport chain is to pump protons in the mitochondrion inter-membrane, thus building up a proton gradient. This gradient will allow the ATP syntheses</span><span>.</span>
2) Why we need oxygen for the electron transport chain:
At the end of the electron transport chain is the Oxygen that will accept
electrons and picks up protons to form water. If the oxygen molecule is not there the electron transport chain
will stop running, and ATP will no longer be produced. Basically, we need the oxygen to produce more ATP.