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3 years ago

The grains found in igneous rock:

Physics

2 answers:

iren [92.7K]3 years ago

4 0

Answer: B. Form interlocking texture. Trust Me BOISSS!

kondor19780726 [428]3 years ago

3 0

Option c. are large

Igneous rocks are crystalline solids which are formed after the magma cools. The sizes vary greatly depending on how quickly the magma cooled. The slower the cooling, the larger the crystals in the final rock. They cooled at depth in the crust where they were insulated by layers of rock and sediment.

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A 20-kg block is held at rest on the inclined slope by a peg. A 2-kg pendulum starts at rest in a horizontal position when it is

gregori [183]

Complete Question

The diagram of this question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

The distance the block slides before stopping is $d = 0.313 \ m$

Explanation:

The free body diagram for the diagram in the question is shown

From the diagram the angle is $\theta = 25 ^o$

$sin \theta = \frac{h}{d}$

Where $h = h_b - h_a$

So $d sin \theta = h_b - h_a$

From the question we are told that

The mass of the block is $m = 20 \ kg$

The mass of the pendulum is $m_p = 2 \ kg$

The velocity of the pendulum at the bottom of swing is $v_p = 15 m/s$

The coefficient of restitution is $e =0.7$

The coefficient of kinetic friction is $\mu _k = 0.5$

The velocity of the block after the impact is mathematically represented as

$v_2 f = \frac{m_b - em_p}{m_b + m_p} * v_2 i + \frac{[1 + e] m_1}{m_1 + m_2 } v_p$

Where $v_2 i$ is the velocity of the block before collision which is 0

$= \frac{20 - (0.7 * 2)}{(2 + 20)} * 0 + \frac{(1 + 0.7) * 2 }{2 + 20} * 15$

Substituting value

$v_2 f = 2.310\ m/s$

According to conservation of energy principle

The energy at point a = energy at point b

So $PE_A + KE _A = PE_B + KE_B + E_F$

Where

$PE_A$ is the potential energy at A which is mathematically represented as

$PE_A = m_b gh_a$ = 0 at the bottom

$KE _A$ is the kinetic energy at A which is mathematically represented as

$K_A = \frac{1}{2} m_b * v_2f^2$

$PE_B$ is the potential energy at B which is mathematically represented as

$PE_B = m_b gh$

From the diagram $h = h_b -h_a$

$PE_B = m_b g(h_b - h_a)$

$KE _B$ is the kinetic energy at B which is 0 (at the top )

Where is $E_F$ is the workdone against velocity which from the diagram is

$\mu_k m_b g cos 25 *d$

$\frac{1}{2} m_b v_2 f^2 = m_b g h_b + \mu_k m_b g cos \25 * d$

Substituting values

$\frac{1}{2} * 20 * 2.310^2 = 20 * 9.8 * d sin(25) + 0.5* 20 * 9.8 * cos 25 * d$

$d = 0.313 \ m$

6 0

3 years ago

A dart hits a dartboard and stops in 0.060 s. The net force on the dart is 14 N during the collision.

Rainbow [258]

Answer:

The change of momentum of the dart is 0.84 Nw.s

Explanation:

Impulse and change of momentum

The change in momentum of an object is its mass times the change in its velocity:

$\Delta p=m\Delta v=m(v_2-v_1)$

The change in the momentum can also be found by considering the force acting on it. If a force F acts for a time Δt, the change of momentum is given by:

$\Delta p=F.\Delta t$

The dart hits a dashboard with a net force of 14 N during the collision and stops in 0.06 seconds. The change of momentum is:

$\Delta p=14*0.06=0.84$

The change of momentum of the dart is 0.84 Nw.s

5 0

3 years ago

A tennis ball, 0.314kg, is accelerated at a rate of 164m/s2 when hit by a professional tennis player. What force does the player

Colt1911 [192]

Newton's 2nd law of motion:

Force = (mass) x (acceleration)

= (0.314 kg) x (164 m/s²)

= 51.5 newtons

(about 11.6 pounds).

Notice that the ball is only accelerating while it's in contact with the racket. The instant the ball loses contact with the racket, it stops accelerating, and sails off in a straight line at whatever speed it had when it left the strings.

~ I hope this helped, and I would appreciate Brainliest. ♡ ~ ( I request this to all the lengthy answers I give ! )

5 0

3 years ago

Damage to the ___________ will most likely cause a person to lose the ability to comprehend language. (2 points)

Marina86 [1]

Answer: Wernicke's Area

Explanation: Wernicke's area is the region of the brain responsible for language interpretation. Broca's area is associated with language production.

6 0

3 years ago

Which of the following options is correct and why?

Dimas [21]

Answer:

Option (e) = The charge can be located anywhere since flux does not depend on the position of the charge as long as it is inside the sphere.

Explanation:

So, we are given the following set of infomation in the question given above;

=> "spherical Gaussian surface of radius R centered at the origin."

=> " A charge Q is placed inside the sphere."

So, the question is that if we are to maximize the magnitude of the flux of the electric field through the Gaussian surface, the charge should be located where?

The CORRECT option (e) that is " The charge can be located anywhere since flux does not depend on the position of the charge as long as it is inside the sphere." Is correct because of the reason given below;

REASON: because the charge is "covered" and the position is unknown, the flux will continue to be constant.

Also, the Equation that defines Gauss' law does not specify the position that the charge needs to be located, therefore it can be anywhere.

6 0

3 years ago