Explanation:
(a)
Critical angle is the angle at the angle of refraction is 90°. After the critical angle, no refraction takes place.
Using Snell's law as:
Where,
is the angle of incidence
is the angle of refraction = 90°
is the refractive index of the refraction medium
is the refractive index of the incidence medium
Thus,
The formula for the calculation of critical angle is:
Where,
is the critical angle
(b)
No it cannot occur. It only occur when the light ray bends away from the normal which means that when it travels from denser to rarer medium.
It means that you consider the elements as a list organized by atomic number, the property is seen to repeat over and over as you move through that list.
i sorry i thought of geocentric as something else it appears that the earth was the center
X- points away from the charge
y- points in the direction of the force on the positive charge
z- points toward the charge
Answer:
Explanation:
1) The time of flight equation for projectile motion can be used here to find total time in air.
t = 2vsin∅ / g
where v is speed, Ф is launch angle
t = 2×4×sin 60 / 9.8
t = 0.71 seconds
2) Distance where it hit the ground is called as range and has the following standard equation
D = v² sin2Ф/g
D = 4²sin 2×60 / 9.8
D = 1.41m
3) Maximum elevation is maximum time reached
h = v² sin²Ф / 2g
h = 4²sin² 60 / 2*9.8
h = 0.61 m
