Answer: Option (C) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
When yeast is added into a bottle with water and sugar then after some time yeast becomes activated. This results in the formation of a chemical change as bubbles are formed on the surface of the mixture in the bottle.
This indicates that a gas has been released due to the chemical change.
Thus, we can conclude that most likely a chemical change has occurred because a gas was produced.
Normal reaction force on the block while it is at rest on the inclined plane is given as

here we know that
m = 46 kg

now we will have

now the limiting friction or maximum value of static friction on the block will be given as


Above value is the maximum value of force at which block will not slide
Now the weight of the block which is parallel to inclined plane is given as

here we know that

Now since the weight of the block here is less than the value of limiting friction force and also the block is at rest then the frictional force on the block is static friction and it will just counter balance the weight of the block along the inclined plane.
So here <u>friction force on the given block will be same as its component on weight which is 218.55 N</u>
Explanation :
It is given that, a heavy box is in the back of a truck and the truck is accelerating to the right.
The description is shown in<em> figure 1</em>. Here, the forces that act on both box and the truck are the normal force, the frictional force and their weight mg.
The free body diagram is shown in <em>figure 2</em>. This shows the total forces ( F = ma )acting on the truck. As a result, the truck will move in a forward direction.
Hence, this is the required explanation.