The change in the player's internal energy is -491.6 kJ. The number of nutritional calories is -117.44 kCal
For this process to take place, some of the basketball player's perspiration must escape from the skin. This is because sweating relies on a physical phenomenon known as the heat of vaporization.
The heat of vaporization refers to the amount of heat required to convert 1g of a liquid into a vapor without causing the liquid's temperature to increase.
From the given information,
- the work done on the basketball is dW = 2.43 × 10⁵ J
The amount of heat loss is represented by dQ.
where;
∴
Using the first law of thermodynamics:b
dU = dQ - dW
dU = -mL - dW
dU = -(0.110 kg × 2.26 × 10⁶ J/kg - 2.43 × 10⁵ J)
dU = -491.6 × 10³ J
dU = -491.6 kJ
The number of nutritional calories the player has converted to work and heat can be determined by using the relation:
dU = -117.44 kcal
Learn more about first law of thermodynamics here:
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In order to find the efficiency first we will find the Change in Potential energy of the small stone that robot picked up
First we will find the mass of the stone
As it is given that stone is spherical in shape so first we will find its volume
Now it is given that it's specific gravity is 10.8
So density of rock is
mass of the stone will be
now change in potential energy is given as
here
g = gravity on planet = 0.278 m/s^2
H = height lifted upwards = 15 cm
Now energy supplied by internal circuit of robot is given by
V = voltage supplied = 10 V
i = current = 1.83 mA
t = time = 12 s
Now efficiency is defined as the ratio of output work with given amount of energy used
so efficiency will be 23 %
Answer:
Negative acceleration occurs when the acceleration vector points to the left.
1. Object slowing down in the positive direction.
2. Object speeding up in the negative direction.
Following six statements:
1. T
2. F
3. T
4. T
5. F
6. T
Check direction of acceleration vector.
No. Mechanical energy is not conserved. There's quite a bit of friction on the slide. So some of the potential energy is lost to heat on the way down, and the child arrives at the bottom with hot pants and less kinetic energy than you might expect.
Answer:
Force is repulsive hence direction of force is away from wire
Explanation:
The first thing will be to draw a figure showing the condition,
Lets takeI attractive force as +ve and repulsive force as - ve and thereafter calculating net force on outer left wire due to other wires, net force comes out to be - ve which tells us that force is repulsive, hence direction of force is away from wire as shown in figure in the attachment.
