Consider the line 5x-8y=8 what is the slope of a line perpendicular to this line what is the slope of a line parallel to this li

ne?

Mathematics

1 answer:

Sophie [7]3 years ago

8 0

$\text{Let}\ k:y=m_1x+b_1\ \text{and}\ l:y=m_2x+b_2,\ \text{then}\\\\l\ \perp\ k\iff m_1m_2=-1\to m_2=-\dfrac{1}{m_1}\\\\l\ \parallel\ k\iff m_1=m_2\\\\\text{Convert the equation to the slope-intercept form}\ y=mx+b.\\\\5x-8y=8\qquad\text{subtract}\ 5x\ \text{from both sides}\\\\-8y=-5x+8\qquad\text{divide both sides by (-8)}\\\\y=\dfrac{5}{8}x-1\to m_1=\dfrac{5}{8}\\\\perpendicular:\ m_2=-\dfrac{1}{\frac{5}{8}}=-\dfrac{8}{5}\\\\parallel:\ m_2=\dfrac{5}{8}$

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Alright, lets get started.

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By using elimination method means we have to multiply some numbers in our given equations in such a way that the co-efficient of x or y become same in both equations so that we could add or subtract them to cancel one of the term either x or y.

So, given equations are :

$5x - 12 = 3$

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See we have 5x in first equation and -20x in second equation.

So, we try to change 5x into 20 x by multiplying it with 4, both of the equations will have 20 x in common

Lets multiply 4 in first equation

$4 * (5x-12y) = 4 * 3$

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Now both equations could be added and 20 x will be cancelled out and we could easily find the value of y then solve for x.

So, Justin should try to change 5 so that it will be cancels, so option B : Answer

Hope it will help :)

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3 years ago

How to cross multiple 3/5 by 10

Vika [28.1K]

Here is you're answer:

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