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melomori [17]
4 years ago
15

How long would it take Exena to close the door if she doubled the magnitude of the force applied to the door

Physics
1 answer:
vova2212 [387]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

  y /y₀ = 1 /√2 = 0.70

Explanation:

To close the door, a torque must be applied in such a way that there is an angular acceleration and after a period of time the angle of the door moves.

If the force is doubled keeping the other parameters without altering angular acceleration is

                 F r = I α

                 α = F r / I

if we double the force

           α = 2F r / I

            α=2 α₀

let's use the angular kinematics relations

            θ = w₀ t + ½ α t²

we assume the door was still before pushing it

            θ = ½ a t²

            t = √ (2θ / a)

as we saw the angular acceleration is double

            t = √ (2θ / 2a₀)

            t = 1 / √2  a₀

the relationship between the two times is

            y /y₀ = 1 /√2 = 0.70

This time that has been reduced closes the door.

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If you increase the force on an item without changing the mass you increase acceleration? true or false?
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3 years ago
Marc attaches a falling 500-kg object with a rope through a pulley to a paddle wheel shaft. He places the system in a well-insul
Klio2033 [76]

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PE=Q\\\Rightarrowmc m_ogh=m_oc\Delta T\\\Rightarrow \Delta T=\frac{m_ogh}{m_oc}\\\Rightarrow \Delta T=\frac{500\times 9.8\times 100}{25\times 4186}\\\Rightarrow \Delta=4.68227\ ^{\circ}C

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5 0
4 years ago
A double nozzle lying in a horizontal x-y plane discharges water into the atmosphere at a rate of 0.5 m3 /s. Assume the water sp
Kisachek [45]

Answer:

The force is  F= 46.25kN

Explanation:

The diagram for this question is shown on the first uploaded image  

At Equilibrium the summation of the of force on the vertical axis is zero

         i.e   \sum F_y =0

=>            F_y sin \ 60^o =\rho Q (v_2 -v_1 cos \ 30^o)

 v_2 is the is the speed of water at the nozzle which can be mathematically evaluated as

                      v_2 = \frac{R}{A_n}

substituting  0.5m^3/s for R and \frac{\pi}{4}(12*\frac{1m}{100} )^2 for A_n

                    v_2 = \frac{0.5}{\frac{\pi}{4} * (12*\frac{1}{100} )^2 }

                         = 44.23 m/s

 v_1 is the is the speed of water at the pipe which can be mathematically evaluated as

                       v_1 = \frac{R}{A_p}

substituting  0.5m^3/s for R and \frac{\pi}{4}(30*\frac{1m}{100} )^2 for A_p

                                v_1 = \frac{0.5}{\frac{\pi}{4} * (30*\frac{1}{100} )^2 }

                                    = 7.07 m/s

\rho is he density of water with value \rho =1000 kg /m^3

Substituting values into the equation above

                  F_ysin 60^o = 1000 (0.5) (44.23 -7.07 cos 30)

                                 = 21.99kN

At Equilibrium the summation of the of force on the horizontal axis is zero

                  i.e   \sum F_x =0

=>            F_y sin \ 30^o =\rho Q (v_2 -v_1 sin \ 30^o)

               Since The speed at both A and B nozzle are the same then v_2 remains the same

 Substituting values

               F_x sin30^o =1000 (0.5) (44.23 - 7.07*sin30)

=>                        F_x = 40.69kN

   Hence the force acting on the flange bolts required to hold the nozzle in place is

                      F = \sqrt{F_x^2 + F_y^2}

                         = \sqrt{40.69 ^2 + 21.99^2}

                         F= 46.25kN

                 

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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