It will take 1.11 min to heat the sample to its melting point.
Melting point = - 20°C
Boiling point = 85°C
∆H of fusion = 180 J/g
∆H of vap = 500 J/g
C(solid) = 1.0 J/g °C
C(liquid) = 2.5 J/g °C
C(gas) = 0.5 J/g °C
Mass of sample = 25 g
Initial temperature = - 40°C
Final temperature = 100°C
Rate of heating = 450 J/min
Specific heat capacity formula:- q = m ×C×∆T
Here, q = heat energy
m = mass
C = specific heat
∆T = temperature change
Melting point = - 20°C
C(solid) = 1.0 J/g °C
∆T = final temperature - initial temperature = -20 - (-40) = 20
Put these value in Specific heat capacity formula
q = m ×C×∆T
q = 25×1.0×20
=500J
The Rate of heating = 450 J/min
i.e. 450J = 1min
so, 500J = 1.11min
1.11 minutes does it take to heat the sample to its melting point.
The specific heat capacity is defined as the amount of heat absorbed in line with unit mass of the material whilst its temperature increases 1 °C.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Dalton's atomic theory proposed that all matter was composed of atoms, indivisible and indestructible building blocks. While all atoms of an element were identical, different elements had atoms of differing size and mass.
In 1897, J.J. Thomson discovered the electron by experimenting with a Crookes, or cathode ray, tube. He demonstrated that cathode rays were negatively charged. In addition, he also studied positively charged particles in neon gas.
Rutherford overturned Thomson's model in 1911 with his well-known gold foil experiment in which he demonstrated that the atom has a tiny and heavy nucleus. Rutherford designed an experiment to use the alpha particles emitted by a radioactive element as probes to the unseen world of atomic structure.
The Bohr model shows the atom as a small, positively charged nucleus surrounded by orbiting electrons. Bohr was the first to discover that electrons travel in separate orbits around the nucleus and that the number of electrons in the outer orbit determines the properties of an element.
Answer:56%
Explanation:
In the dewpoint chart when you line it up it ends up at 56%
Answer:
Less
Explanation:
Since [Cu(NH3)4]2+ and [Cu(H2O)6]2+ are Octahedral Complexes the transitions between d-levels explain the majority of the absorbances seen in those chemical compounds. The difference in energy between d-levels is known as ΔOh (ligand-field splitting parameter) and it depends on several factors:
- The nature of the ligand: A spectrochemical series is a list of ligands ordered on ligand strength. With a higher strength the ΔOh will be higher and thus it requires a higher energy light to make the transition.
- The oxidation state of the metal: Higher oxidation states will strength the ΔOh because of the higher electrostatic attraction between the metal and the ligand
A partial spectrochemical series listing of ligands from small Δ to large Δ:
I− < Br− < S2− < Cl− < N3− < F−< NCO− < OH− < C2O42− < H2O < CH3CN < NH3 < NO2− < PPh3 < CN− < CO
Then NH3 makes the ΔOh higher and it requires a higher energy light to make the transition, which means a shorter wavelength.
Answer:
194.1903
Explanation:
that is for one mole of K2Cro4