Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
It is known that length of a bond is inversely proportional to the bond strength. This also means that a single bond has long length due to which it is weak in nature.
And, a double bond is shorter in length and has more strength as compared to a single bond. Whereas a triple bond has the smallest length and it has high strength as compared to a double or single bond.
For example, carbon monoxide is CO where there is a triple bond between the carbon and oxygen atom.
Carbon dioxide is
where there exists a double bond between the carbon and oxygen atom.
A carbonate ion is
when two oxygen atoms are attached through single bond with the carbon atom and another oxygen atom is attached through a double bond to the carbon atom.
Hence, we can conclude that order of increasing bond strength of the given carbon oxygen bond is as follows.
Carbonate ion < carbon dioxide < carbon monoxide
Answer:
The partial pressure of ammonia at equilibrium when a sufficient quantity of ammonium iodide is heated to 400°C Is 0.103 atm.
The correct option is A.
Explanation;
NH4I(s) ⇋ NH3(g) + HI(g)Kp = 0.215 at 400°C
NH4I(s)= 0.215
NH3(g)=0.103
HI(g)Kp=0.112
Therefore = 0.103 +0.112= 0.215
Therefore the partial pressure of ammonia at equilibrium is 0.103 atm
Thrust acts on the spacecraft and propels in the space.
<h3>How space shuttles move?</h3>
1. The force created by the shuttle's engines in expelling the burning fuel produces an equal thrust in the opposite direction. This thrust acts on the spacecraft and propels in the space.
2. The thermosphere and the stratosphere are our hottest atmosphere layers because these two layers are present near the sun as compared to other layers of atmosphere.
3. When the meteors hit the atmosphere, meteors rub against air particles and create friction which is heating the meteors. The heat vaporizes most meteors, creating what we call shooting stars.
Learn more about atmosphere here: brainly.com/question/24925283
1 kilo joule = 0.239006 calories
134 kilo joule = 134 x 0.239006
= 32.026804 calories
Answer:
Forces between similar molecules are said to be <em>cohesive</em> while those between different types of molecules are said to be <em>adhesive</em>.
Water 'beads' due to its strong <em>cohesive</em> forces. The meniscus of water in a glass tube is <em>concave</em> because the <em>adhesive</em> forces are strong.
Explanation:
The water in a tube has stronger adhesive forces between the water and glass molecules, so the cohesive forces between water molecules are weaker. That makes the water 'ascend' through the tube, giving a concave form of the meniscus. Another example is mercury, which is the opposite. In this case, the cohesive forces are stronger than the adhesive ones, thus the meniscus is convex.