The final mass after decay can be obtained by using under given relation:
half life period of As-81 = 33 seconds
mf = mi x (1/2^n)
= 100 x ( 1/2^(43.2/33))
= 40.4 %
Radiometric dating?
Also, possibly radiocarbon dating
Answer : The correct option is, (c) 
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the energy or heat.
Formula used :

where,
E = energy (in joules)
V = voltage (in volt)
I = current (in ampere)
t = time (in seconds)
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:


Now we have to calculate the heat capacity of the calorimeter.
Formula used :

where,
C = heat capacity of the calorimeter
= initial temperature = 
= final temperature = 
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:


Therefore, the heat capacity of the calorimeter is, 
Answer:
- 278.34 kg m/s^2
Explanation:
The rate of the change of momentum is the same as the force.
The force that an object feels when moviming in a circular motion is given by:
F = -mrω^2
Where ω is the angular speed and r is the radius of the circumference
Aditionally, the tangential velocity of the body is given as:
v = rω
The question tells us that
v = 25 m/s
r = 7m
mv = 78 kg m/s
Therefore:
m = (78 kg m/s) / (25 m/s) = 3.12 kg
ω = (25 m/s) / (7 m) = 3.57 (1/s)
Now, we can calculate the force or rate of change of momentum:
F = - (3.12 kg) (7 m)(3.57 (1/s))^2
F = - 278.34 kg m/s^2
Answer:
V=972π
The equation I used... V=4/3π(9)^3