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SOVA2 [1]
3 years ago
13

which gas will have the most collisions between its particles, methane at 340K, carbon dioxide at 80 C, argon at 265K or helium

at 20 C?
Chemistry
2 answers:
enyata [817]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

As it is known that more is the kinetic energy present between the molecules of a gas, more will be the number of collisions take place.

Also, relation between kinetic energy and temperature is as follows.

                     K.E = \frac{3}{2}kT

This means that more is the temperature of gas more will be the kinetic energy present withing its molecules or vice-versa.

As methane is at 340 K.

Carbon dioxide is at 80 ^{o}C = (80 +273) K = 353 K

Argon is at 265 K and helium is at 20^{o}C = (20 + 273)K = 293 K

Therefore, temperature of carbon dioxide gas is the maximum.

Thus, we can conclude that the carbon dioxide gas at 80^{o}C will have the most collisions between its particles.

blsea [12.9K]3 years ago
6 0

Hey there!:

Option B,CO2 at 353K

*Since most collisions means that highest kinetic energy.

*As we know that kinetic energy of gas molecules is directly proportional to absolute temperature

*More the temperature, More the kinetic energy.

* Hence B  is the correct answer as it has highest temperature.

Hope this helps!

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Properties of group 7 (aka. The Halogens)?
ella [17]
Halogens can be characterized as :

1) High Electronegativity 
2) Low melting & boiling points
3) Forms Ionic compounds
4) Non-metallic in nature

Hope this helps!
7 0
3 years ago
3 H2 (g) + N2 (g) 2 NH3 (g)
ale4655 [162]

Answer:

Mass = 0.697 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of hydrogen = 1.36 L

Mass of ammonia produced = ?

Temperature = standard = 273.15 K

Pressure = standard = 1 atm

Solution:

Chemical equation:

3H₂ + N₂       →      2NH₃

First of all we will calculate the number of moles of hydrogen:

PV  = nRT

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K

1atm ×1.36 L = n × 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 273.15 K

1.36 atm.L = n × 22.43 atm.L/mol

n = 1.36 atm.L / 22.43 atm.L/mol

n = 0.061 mol

Now we will compare the moles of hydrogen and ammonia:

                 H₂         :          NH₃

                  3          :            2

                0.061     :         2/3×0.061 = 0.041

Mass of ammonia:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.041 mol × 17 g/mol

Mass = 0.697 g

4 0
3 years ago
One type of bacteria reproduces once every 60 minutes. If there are 2 bacterial cells to begin with, then after 4 hours there wi
dlinn [17]
Answer:
Solving by the method of exponential growth.
bacteria = 2
after one hr = 2² = 4
after 2nd hr = 2³ = 8
after 3rd hr = 2⁴ = 16
after 4th hr = 2⁵ = 32
7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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lana66690 [7]

1. C

2. C

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I hope this helped :D

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is the number of moles of solute that is dissolved in 1 liter of solution?
Komok [63]
I believe the correct answer is option B. Molarity is the <span>number of moles of solute that is dissolved in 1 liter of solution. It is another way of expressing concentration of a mixture especially for solutions. Percent by mass is grams solute per grams of solution. Percent by volume is liter solute per liter per solution.</span>
4 0
3 years ago
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