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Alexxx [7]
3 years ago
7

Calculate the amount of heat needed to boil 64.7 g of benzene (C6H6), beginning from a temperature of 41.9 C . Round your answer

to significant digits. Also, be sure your answer contains a unit symbol.
Chemistry
1 answer:
JulsSmile [24]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: The amount of heat needed is = 4.3kJ

Explanation:

Amount of heat H = M × C × ΔT

M= mass of benzene = 64.7g

C= specific heat capacity = 1.74J/gK

ΔT = T2-T1

Where T1 is initai temperature = 41.9C

T2 is the final temperature( boiling point of benzene) = 80.1C

H= 64.7×1.74×80.7

H= 4300J

H=4.3kJ

Therefore, the amount of heat needed is 4.3kJ

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Determine the root-mean square speed of CO2 molecules that have an average kinetic energy of 4.2 x10-21 J per molecule.
strojnjashka [21]
<span>Determine the root-mean-square sped of CO2 molecules that have an average Kinetic Energy of 4.21x10^-21 J per molecule. Write your answer to 3 sig figs.
</span><span>
E = 1/2 m v^2 

If you substitute into this formula, you will get out the root-mean-square speed. 

If energy is Joules, the mass should be in kg, and the speed will be in m/s. 

1 mol of CO2 is 44.0 g, or 4.40 x 10^1 g or 4.40 x 10^-2 kg. 

If you divide this by Avagadro's constant, you will get the average mass of a CO2 molecule. 

4.40 x 10^-2 kg / 6.02 x 10^23 = 7.31 x 10^-26 kg 

So, if E = 1/2 mv^2 

</span>v^2 = 2E/m = 2 (4.21x10^-21 J)/7.31 x 10^-26 kg = 115184.68 
Take the square root of that, and you get the answer 339 m/s.
8 0
3 years ago
Can somebody help me, please!
zavuch27 [327]

Answer:

Rubidium-85=61.2

Rubidium-87=24.36

Atomic Mass=85.56 amu

Explanation:

To find the atomic mass, we must multiply the masses of the isotope by the percent abundance, then add.

<u>Rubidium-85 </u>

This isotope has an abundance of 72%.

Convert 72% to a decimal. Divide by 100 or move the decimal two places to the left.

  • 72/100= 0.72      or        72.0 --> 7.2 ---> 0.72

Multiply the mass of the isotope, which is 85, by the abundance as a decimal.

  • mass * decimal abundance= 85* 0.72= 61.2

Rubidium-85=61.2

<u>Rubidium-87</u>

This isotope has an abundance of 28%.

Convert 28% to a decimal. Divide by 100 or move the decimal two places to the left.

  • 28/100= 0.28       or        28.0 --> 2.8 ---> 0.28

Multiply the mass of the isotope, which is 87, by the abundance as a decimal.

  • mass * decimal abundance= 87* 0.28= 24.36

Rubidium-87=24.36

<u>Atomic Mass of Rubidium:</u>

Add the two numbers together.

  • Rb-85 (61.2) and Rb-87 (24.36)
  • 61.2+24.36=85.56 amu
4 0
3 years ago
How much would a 10 kg suitcase weigh on the surface of…? a. The Moon b. Mars c. Saturn d. Pluto
alukav5142 [94]

Answer:

Is this the full question

Explanation:

Reply or love the message so i can get a notification

8 0
2 years ago
What is neutron number for calcium ​
notka56 [123]

Answer:

20 neutrons

Explanation:

(not really any just look at a periodic table)

5 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of 3.20x10^23 formula units of iron (III) oxide (Fe2O3)?
yaroslaw [1]

The mass of iron (III) oxide (Fe2O3) : 85.12 g

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

3.20x10²³ formula units

Required

The mass

Solution

1 mole = 6.02.10²³ particles  

Can be formulated :

N = n x No

N = number of particles

n = mol

No = 6.02.10²³ = Avogadro's number

mol of Fe₂O₃ :

\tt n=\dfrac{3.2.10^{23}}{6.02.10^{23}}=0.532

mass of Fe₂O₃ (MW=160 g/mol)

\tt mass=mol\times MW=0.532\times 160=85.12~g

4 0
2 years ago
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