Intermolecular forces are forces that keep molecules together. For example, the forces between two water molecules. The stronger the intermolecular forces are, the more "solid" is the matter going to be, meaning that the intermolecular forces are the strongest in solids and weakest in gases.
Make sure not to confuse intERmolecular forces (forces between *molecules*) and intRAmolecular forces (forces between *atoms* that make up a molecule).
Answer:
0.000000002 m=2.0*10⁻⁹ m
Explanation:
Scientific notation allows us to write very large or very small numbers in abbreviated form. This notation simply consists of multiplying by a power of base 10 with a positive or negative exponent.
A number written in scientific notation has the form:
a*10ⁿ
where:
- the coefficient a has a value such that 1 ≤ a <10
- n is an integer. Represents the number of times the decimal point is shifted. It is always a whole number, positive if it is shifted to the left, negative if it is shifted to the right.
So to write the number 0.000000002 in scientific notation, the following steps are performed:
- The decimal point is moved to the right as many spaces until it reaches the right of the first digit.
- This number is then written, which will be the coefficient a in the expression of the previous product. So a=2.0
- The base 10 is written with the exponent equal to the number of spaces that the comma moves. So n=9. But this is a negative number because the comma shifts to the right.
So, you get: <u><em>0.000000002 m=2.0*10⁻⁹ m</em></u>
I only know about the Water tank which is the most accurate. You place your body in it, and weights are added I think. Somehow some measurements are gathered to get your body fat weight. Online calculators exist, as well as electronic waves that are sent int your body, the echo is recorded and analyzed.
Answer:
The concentration of hydrogen ion at pH is equal to 2 :![= [H^+]=0.01 mol/L](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%20%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D0.01%20mol%2FL)
The concentration of hydrogen ion at pH is equal to 6 : ![[H^+]'=0.000001 mol/L](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%27%3D0.000001%20mol%2FL)
There are 0.009999 more moles of
ions in a solution at a pH = 2 than in a solution at a pH = 6.
Explanation:
The pH of the solution is the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration in an aqueous solution.
![pH=-\log [H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%20%5BH%5E%2B%5D)
The hydrogen ion concentration at pH is equal to 2 = [H^+]
![2=-\log [H^+]\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=2%3D-%5Clog%20%5BH%5E%2B%5D%5C%5C)
![[H^+]=10^{-2}M= 0.01 M=0.01 mol/L](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D10%5E%7B-2%7DM%3D%200.01%20M%3D0.01%20mol%2FL)
The hydrogen ion concentration at pH is equal to 6 = [H^+]
![6=-\log [H^+]\\\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=6%3D-%5Clog%20%5BH%5E%2B%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C)
![[H^+]=10^{-6}M= 0.000001 M= 0.000001 mol/L](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D10%5E%7B-6%7DM%3D%200.000001%20M%3D%200.000001%20mol%2FL)
Concentration of hydrogen ion at pH is equal to 2 =![[H^+]=0.01 mol/L](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D0.01%20mol%2FL)
Concentration of hydrogen ion at pH is equal to 6 = ![[H^+]'=0.000001 mol/L](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%27%3D0.000001%20mol%2FL)
The difference between hydrogen ion concentration at pH 2 and pH 6 :
![= [H^+]-[H^+]' = 0.01 mol/L- 0.000001 mol/L = 0.009999 mol/L](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%20%5BH%5E%2B%5D-%5BH%5E%2B%5D%27%20%3D%200.01%20mol%2FL-%200.000001%20mol%2FL%20%3D%200.009999%20mol%2FL)
Moles of hydrogen ion in 0.009999 mol/L solution :

There are 0.009999 more moles of
ions in a solution at a pH = 2 than in a solution at a pH = 6.
The wavelength of the note is

. Since the speed of the wave is the speed of sound,

, the frequency of the note is

Then, we know that the frequency of a vibrating string is related to the tension T of the string and its length L by

where

is the linear mass density of our string.
Using the value of the tension, T=160 N, and the frequency we just found, we can calculate the length of the string, L: