Answer:
Given:
mass of the ball m = 0.144 kg
velocity v = 38 m/s
now, change in momentum
P = m v- ( - mv)
= 2 mv
=2 x (0.144) x (38)
= 10.944 kg-m/s
Impulse J= F. Δt
change in momentum is equal to impulse
J = 10.944 kg-m/s
we know force is equal to change in momentum per unit time
F = 13.68 x 10³ N
F = 13.68 kN
Answer:
The minimum total speed is 11.2km/s
Explanation:
We are been asked to find the escape velocity.
Escape velocity is defined as the minimum initial velocity that will take a body(projectile)away above the surface of a planet(earth) when it's projected vertically upwards.
The formula to calculate the escape velocity is Ve = √2gR
For the earth g = 9.8m/s2 , R = 6.4*10^6
Substituting into the equation Ve = √2*9.8*6.4*10^6 = 11.2*10^3m/s
=11.2km/s
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
172.92 °C
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
Concept being tested: Quantity of heat
We are given;
- Specific heat capacity of copper as 0.09 cal/g°C
- Quantity of heat is 8373 calories
- Mass of copper sample as 538.0 g
We are required to calculate the change in temperature.
- In this case we need to know that the amount of heat absorbed or gained by a substance is given by the product of mass, specific heat capacity and change in temperature.
Therefore, to calculate the change in temperature, ΔT we rearrange the formula;
ΔT = Q ÷ mc
Thus;
ΔT = 8373 cal ÷ (538 g × 0.09 cal/g°C)
= 172.92 °C
Therefore, the change in temperature will be 172.92 °C
