Water’s chemical formula is H2O
One atom of oxygen bonded to two attached atoms of hydrogen.
The hydrogen atoms are to one side of the oxygen atom, resulting in a water molecule having a positive charge on the side where the hydrogens reside and a negative charge on the other side, where the oxygen atom resides. This separation
of charge on opposite ends of the molecule is called polarity
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Answer:
The molar mass of carbon
Explanation:
Before the mass (in grams) of two moles of carbon can be determined, <u>the molar mass of the element would be needed.</u>
<em>This is because the number of mole of an element is the ratio of its mass and the molar mass</em>. That is,
number of mole = mass/molar mass
Hence, the mass of elements can be obtained by making it the subject of the formular;
mass = number of mole x molar mass
<em>Therefore, the molar mass of carbon would be needed before the mass of 2 moles of the element can be determined.</em>
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Answer:
∆H or Enthalpy of the reaction
Explanation:
If ∆H is +ve
- Reaction is exothermic
- Example:-Combustion, mixing sodium/potassium in water
If ∆H is -ve
- Reaction is endothermic
- Ex:-Melting of ice