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frosja888 [35]
3 years ago
15

The work function of palladium (Pd) is 5.22 eV. What is the minimum frequency of light to observe the photoelectric effect from

a Pd surface? If light with a 200 nm wavelength is absorbed by the Pd surface, what is the velocity of the emitted electrons?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ivan3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

1)4×10^13Hz

2) 9.95×10-9J

Explanation:

From the image attached, it is clear that the work function of the palladium metal must first be obtained in joules. Then, the frequency is obtained from E=hf.

The kinetic energy if the photoelectrons is obtained as the difference between the energy of the photon and the work function of the metal.

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Gallium is produced by the electrolysis of a solution made by dissolving gallium oxide in concentrated NaOH ( aq ) . Calculate t
Sedbober [7]

Answer:

Approximately 6.30\times 10^{-3}\;\rm mol.

Explanation:

The gallium here is likely to be produced from a \rm NaGaO_2\, (aq) solution using electrolysis. However, the problem did not provide a chemical equation for that process. How many electrons will it take to produce one mole of gallium?

Note the Roman Numeral "\mathtt{(III)}" next to \rm Ga.  This numeral indicates that the oxidation state of the gallium in this solution is equal to +3. In other words, each gallium atom is three electrons short from being neutral. It would take three electrons to reduce one of these atoms to its neutral, metallic state in the form of \rm Ga\, (s).

As a result, it would take three moles of electrons to deposit one mole of gallium atoms from this gallium \mathtt{(III)} solution.

How many electrons are supplied? Start by finding the charge on all the electrons in the unit coulomb. Make sure all values are in their standard units.

t = \rm 80.0\; min = 80.0\; min \times 60\;s \cdot min^{-1} = 4800\; s.

Q = I \cdot t = \rm 0.380 \; A \times 4800 \; s = 1.824\times 10^3\; C.

Calculate the number of electrons in moles using the Faraday's constant. This constant gives the size of the charge (in coulombs) on each mole of electrons.

\begin{aligned} n(\text{electrons}) &= \frac{Q}{F} \cr &= \rm \dfrac{1.824\times 10^3\; C}{96485.332\; C \cdot mol^{-1}}\cr &\approx \rm 1.89\times 10^{-2}\; mol \end{aligned}.

It takes three moles of electrons to deposit one mole of gallium atoms \rm Ga\, (s). As a result, \rm 1.89\times 10^{-2}\; mol of electrons would deposit \displaystyle \rm \frac{1}{3}\times 1.89\times 10^{-2}\; mol \approx 6.30\times 10^{-3}\; mol of gallium atoms \rm Ga\, (s).

8 0
2 years ago
the reaction of aluminum with chlorine gas is shown 2Al + 3Cl2 -> 2AlCl3 based on this equation how many molecules of chlorin
Vanyuwa [196]

45 molecules of chlorine gas (Cl₂) are needed to react with 30 atoms of aluminum (Al)

The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:

2Al + 3Cl₂ —> 2AlCl₃

From the balanced equation above,

2 atoms of Al required 3 molecules of Cl₂.

With the above information, we can determine the number of molecules of Cl₂ needed to react with 30 atoms of Al. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

2 atoms of Al required 3 molecules of Cl₂.

Therefore,

30 atoms of Al will require = \frac{30 * 3}{2}\\ = 45 molecules of Cl₂.

Thus, 45 molecules of chlorine gas (Cl₂) are needed to react with 30 atoms of aluminum (Al)

Learn more: brainly.com/question/24918379

3 0
2 years ago
Answer it answer it answer it
Archy [21]

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A chemical change is when a new substance is created, which often has its own chemical properties, so A is the correct answer.

4 0
3 years ago
Three metal spoons are on table. They are at room temperature. If the three spoons touch.
Alex
If the spoons touch, no heat will flow among the spoons because they are already in thermal equilibrium with each other. This is hinted by the statement "they are at room temperature" which means they all have the same temperature. Heat only flows when there is a difference in temperature.<span>
The answer will be </span><span>C. No heat will flow among the spoons
</span><span>
®PLEASE MARK AS BRAINLIEST TO HELP ME LEVEL UP®</span>
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
¿ ppr que no podemos automedicarnos ,cuando pensamos q tenemos el virus del CIVD-19?
GREYUIT [131]

Answer:

Porque como tu no eres profesional en medicina, no sabes nada sobre las dosis de medicamentos ni de los efectos que pueden tener en tu cuerpo si se administran incorrectamente.

Explanation:

Es logico que solo vayas al medico para que te den la cura allí.

3 0
3 years ago
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