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AURORKA [14]
3 years ago
8

Indicate whether aqueous solutions of the following will contain only ions, only molecules, or mostly molecules and a few ions.

You may use answers more than once. Question 5 options: ethanol, C2H5OH, a nonelectrolyte Na2SO4, a strong electrolyte HCN, hydrocyanic acid, a weak electrolyte
Chemistry
1 answer:
katrin [286]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

C2H5OH--- aqueous solution contains mostly molecules

Na2SO4---aqueous solution contains ions

HCN ---aqueous solution contains mostly molecules and a few ions

Explanation:

Only strong electrolytes dissociate completely in solution to form ions. Hence aqueous solutions of strong electrolytes comprises of ions which conduct electricity.

Weak electrolyte aqueous solutions contain mostly molecules since they ionize only to a very small extent in solution.

Nonelectrolytes remain molecular in solution and do not conduct electricity at all.

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A lightbulb filled with argon gas has a volume of 75 mL at STP. How many moles of argon gas does the lightbulb contain?
Elan Coil [88]

Answer:

0.00335 moles

Explanation:

From the question, Using

PV = nRT................... Equation 1

Where P = pressure, V = Volume, n = number of moles of argon gas, R = Molar  gas constant, T = Temperature.

make n the subject of the equation

n = PV/RT............... Equation 2

Given: P = 1 atm (standard pressure), T = 273 K (standard temperature), V = 75 mL = 0.075 dm³

Constant: R = 0.082 atm·dm³/K·mol

Substitute into equation 2

n = (1×0.075)/(273×0.082)

n = 0.075/22.386

n = 0.00335 moles

4 0
3 years ago
Which of these is not a postulate of the kinetic-molecular theory of gases?
marin [14]

a) Gas particles have most of their mass concentrated in the nucleus of the atom.

b) The moving particles undergo perfectly elastic collisions with the walls of the container.

c) The forces of attraction and repulsion between the particles are insignificant.

d) The average kinetic energy of the particles is directly proportional to the absolute temperature.

e) All of the above are postulates of the kinetic molecular theory.

Gas particles have most of their mass concentrated in the nucleus of the atom.

Answer: Option A.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Kinetic Molecular Theory expresses that gas particles are in consistent movement and show flawlessly versatile crashes. Motor Molecular Theory can be utilized to clarify both Charles' and Boyle's Laws. The normal active vitality of an assortment of gas particles is straightforwardly corresponding to total temperature as it were.

The kinetic theory of gases is a significantly critical, however straightforward model of the thermodynamic conduct of gases with which numerous important ideas of thermodynamics were built up.

6 0
4 years ago
Is Cytoplasm found in animal cells,plant cells or in both?
nataly862011 [7]

Answer:

cytoplasm is found in both plant and animal cell.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Student A performed gravimetric analysis for sulfate in her unknown using the same procedures we did . Results of her three tria
Andre45 [30]

Let us first calculate the accepted value of sulfate using the molar mass of sodium sulfate.

The molar mass of sodium sulfate is 2 Na + S + 4 O = 2 (22.99) + 32.07 + 4 (16)

Molar mass of Sodium sulfate = 142.05

Molar mass of sulfate = S + 4 (O) = 32.07 + 4 (16) = 96.07

% of sulfate in sodium sulfate = (Molar mass of SO4 / Molar mass of Na2SO4) x 100

% of sulfate = (96.07/142.05) x 100

% of sulfate = 67.6%

Theoretical value for % Sulfate is 67.6%

Percent error is calculated as  

Percent Error = \left | \frac{Experimental - Theoretical}{Theoretical} \right |

Let us calculate mean for student A.

Mean for student A = (68.6 + 66.2 + 67.1) / 3 = 201.9/3 = 67.3 %

% error for student A = \left | \frac{67.3 - 67.6}{67.6} \right |

% error for student A = 0.44%

Mean for student B = (66.7 +66.6 + 66.5)/3 = 199.8 /3 = 66.6 %

% error for student B = \left | \frac{66.6 - 67.6}{67.6} \right |  

% error for student B = 1.48%

Accuracy is the closeness of experimental values to the true value. This is defined in terms of absolute and percent errors.

Since percent error for student A is lower, we can say that student A was more accurate.

The precision of the data depends on the closeness of experimental values to each other. We can see that experimental values for student B were close to each other.

Therefore we can say that student B was more precise.


8 0
4 years ago
Organic reactions proceed at a very _______ rate
Savatey [412]
<span>ANSWER:

Organic reactions proceed at a very SLOWER rate.

Reasoning:

</span><span>Organic reactions are chemical reactions involving organic compounds. They are less soluble</span> in water than inorganic compounds. Therefore, organic compounds react at a slower rate and produce a much more complex set of products than inorganic compounds.
6 0
3 years ago
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