All categories

3 years ago

A lightbulb filled with argon gas has a volume of 75 mL at STP. How many moles of argon gas does the lightbulb contain?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Elan Coil [88]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

0.00335 moles

Explanation:

From the question, Using

PV = nRT................... Equation 1

Where P = pressure, V = Volume, n = number of moles of argon gas, R = Molar gas constant, T = Temperature.

make n the subject of the equation

n = PV/RT............... Equation 2

Given: P = 1 atm (standard pressure), T = 273 K (standard temperature), V = 75 mL = 0.075 dm³

Constant: R = 0.082 atm·dm³/K·mol

Substitute into equation 2

n = (1×0.075)/(273×0.082)

n = 0.075/22.386

n = 0.00335 moles

You might be interested in

1, 2 and 3 ........

Orlov [11]

2.) Average atomic mass =Σ (abundance x molar mass) /100 = (12.64 x 302.04 + 18.23 x 304.12 + 69.13 x 305.03) /100 =304.486 u(Dalton) . This is avg atomic mass.

8 0

3 years ago

A sample of propane (C3H8) has a mass of 0. 47 g. The sample is burned in a bomb calorimeter that has a mass of 1. 350 kg and a

Nady [450]

The amount of heat released by the sample has been 22.54 kJ. Thus, option C is correct.

The specific heat has been defined as the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of substance by 1 degree Celsius.

The specific heat has been expressed as:

$q=mc\Delta T$

<h3 /><h3>Computation for the heat absorbed</h3>

The iron and calorimeter are in side the closed system. Thus, the energy released by the sample, has been equivalent to the energy absorbed by the calorimeter.

$q_{released}=q_{absorbed}\\
q_{released}=m_{calorimeter}\;c_{calorimeter}\;\Delta T$

The given mass of calorimeter has been, $m_{calorimeter}=1350\;\rm g$

The specific heat of the calorimeter has been, $c_{calorimeter}=5.82\;\rm J/g^\circ C$

The change in temperature of the calorimeter has been, $\Delta T=2.87^\circ \rm C$

Substituting the values for heat released:

$q_{released}= 1350\;\text g\;\times\;5.82\;\text J/\text g^\circ \text C\;\times\;2.87^\circ \text C\\
q_{released}=22,549.5\;\text J\\
q_{released}}=22.54\;\rm kJ$

The amount of heat released by the sample has been 22.54 kJ. Thus, option C is correct.

Learn more about specific heat, here:

brainly.com/question/2094845

6 0

3 years ago

The balanced reaction equation for combustion of heptane, C7H16, is

Allisa [31]

Answer: m = 11.2 g C7H16

Explanation: First convert the mass of CO2 to moles. Then do the mole ratio between CO2 and C7H16 which is 7:1. Finally convert the moles of C7H16 to the mass of C7H16.

Solution attached.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Compute 4.659×104−2.14×104. Round the answer appropriately.

IrinaK [193]

<span>To compute 4.659×104−2.14×104, the first step is the factorization. That is as follows:4.659×104−2.14×104= 10^4.(4.659−2.14), the next step is to compute 4.659−2.14=2.51, so 10^4.(4.659−2.14)=2.51x10^4=2.51x 10000 (because10^4=10000), the last calculus is 2.51x 10000=25100, the final answer is 25,000.Hope this helps. Let me know if you need additional help!</span>

7 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The last group on the periodic table is called the noble gases. The elements in this group are

Anni [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

They are stabil and full of valence electron.

6 0

3 years ago