The stored chemical energy in fuels is MOST OFTEN converted to _________ and ________

A balloon filled with helium gas at 20°C occupies 4.91 L at 1.00 atm. The balloon is immersed in liquid nitrogen at -196°C, whil

mrs_skeptik [129]

Answer:

0.25 L

Explanation:

$P_1$ = Initial pressure = 1 atm

$T_1$ = Initial Temperature = 20 °C

$V_1$ = Initial volume = 4.91 L

$P_2$ = Final pressure = 5.2 atm

$T_2$ = Final Temperature = -196 °C

$V_2$ = Final volume

From ideal gas law we have

$\dfrac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2V_2}{T_2}\\\Rightarrow V_2=\dfrac{P_1V_1T_2}{T_1P_2}\\\Rightarrow P_2=\dfrac{1\times 4.91(273.15-196)}{(20+273.15)\times 5.2}\\\Rightarrow V_2=0.24849\ L\approx 0.25\ L$

The pressure experienced by the balloon is 0.25 L

7 0

2 years ago

A long, straight, horizontal wire carries a left-to-right current of 40 A. If the wire is placed in a uniform magnetic field of

sladkih [1.3K]

Answer:

The magnitude of the resultant of the magnetic field is $4.11\times10^{-5}\ T$

Explanation:

Given that,

Current = 40 A

Magnetic field $B=3.7\times10^{-5}\ T$

Distance = 22 cm

We need to calculate the magnetic field

Using formula of magnetic field

$B'=\dfrac{\mu_{0}I}{2\pi r}$

Where, r = distance

I = current

Put the value into the formula

$B'=\dfrac{4\pi\times10^{-7}\times20}{2\pi\times0.22}$

$B'=1.8\times10^{-5}\ T$

We need to calculate the magnitude of the resultant of the magnetic field

Using formula of resultant

$B''=\sqrt{B^2+B'^2}$

Put the value into the formula

$B''=\sqrt{(3.7\times10^{-5})^2+(1.8\times10^{-5})^2}$

$B''=4.11\times10^{-5}\ T$

Hence, The magnitude of the resultant of the magnetic field is $4.11\times10^{-5}\ T$

6 0

2 years ago

Motivational novels for students

wolverine [178]

i recommend Biography of Malala Yousafzai

I have learned her biography

that really motivated me

4 0

2 years ago

1. After a rabbit population reaches the carrying capacity of its habitat, what will most likely happen to

kifflom [539]

C) alternately increase and decrease

6 0

2 years ago

The small spherical planet called "Glob" has a mass of 7.88×1018 kg and a radius of 6.32×104 m. An astronaut on the surface of G

timama [110]

The orbiting speed of the satellite orbiting around the planet Glob is 60.8m/s.

To find the answer, we need to know about the orbital velocity a satellite.

<h3>What's the expression of orbital velocity of a satellite?</h3>

Mathematically, orbital velocity= √(GM/r)
G= gravitational constant= 6.67×10^(-11) Nm²/kg², M = mass of sun , r= radius of orbit

<h3>What's the orbital velocity of the satellite in a circular orbit with a radius of 1.45×10⁵ m around the planet Glob of mass 7.88×10¹⁸ kg?</h3>

Here, M= 7.88×10¹⁸ kg, r= 1.45×10⁵ m
Orbital velocity of the orbiting satellite = √(6.67×10^(-11)×7.88×10¹⁸/1.45×10⁵)

= 60.8m/s

Thus, we can conclude that the speed of the satellite orbiting the planet Glob is 60.8m/s.

Learn more about the orbital velocity here:

brainly.com/question/22247460

#SPJ1

6 0

1 year ago

The stored chemical energy in fuels is MOST OFTEN converted to _________ and _________ energy through combustion.

The stored chemical energy in fuels is MOST OFTEN converted to _ and _ energy through combustion.