The gravitational potential energy:
E p = m x g x h
where m is the mass and h is the height;
m = 50 kg, g = 9.81 m/s² , h = 40 m
E p = 50 kg x 9.81 m/s² x 40 m
Answer:
E p = 19,620 J = 19.62 kJ
Part 1
If water does not spill at the top point of the circular motion then for the minimum speed condition we can say normal force will be zero at the top position



given that
R = 1 m
g = 9.8 m/s^2
now from above equation we have

Part b)
for minimum value of angular speed we will have



Since we have 15 kilometers per hour, and we're looking for 20 minutes, let's set up proportions.
20/60 minutes = x/15
20/60 = 1/3, so let's leave that simplified.
1/3 = x/15
Look at the denominators, 3 to 15 is a factor of 5, so multiply the numerator by 5.
1 • 5 = 5, so you will cover 5 kilometers in 20 minutes.
I hope this helps!
Answer: Basic
Explanation: water is "neutral" with a ph of 7, the ocean has like 8 so it is more basic on the scale
Kinetic energy is related to velocity by:
KE = (1/2)mv^2
solve for mass m
10 = (1/2)m(10)^2
10 = (1/2)m(100)
10= 50m
10/50 = m
1/5 = m
at 20 km/hr
KE = (1/2)(1/5)(20)^2
KE = (1/10)(400)
KE = 40 J