Answer:
The potential energy of the more massive one is twice that of the other.
Explanation:
Potential energy is given by
<em>PE</em> = <em>mgh</em>
where <em>m</em> = mass of body, <em>g</em> = acceleration of gravity and <em>h</em> = height or elevation.
For the less massive car, let the mass be 
. Then its <em>PE</em> is
For the massive car, let the mass be 
. Its <em>PE</em> is
But 
Hence, the potential energy of the more massive one is twice that of the other.
The centripetal force on the car as it goes around the second curve is twice that compared to the first.
What is Centripetal force?
It is the force that is necessary to keep an object moving in a curved path and that is directed inward toward the center of rotation.
The formula of Centripetal force is:
F(c) = (m* v^2) / r
Here,
At the first curve,
The curve of radius = r
The constant speed = v
At the second curve,
The car speed (v')= 2 v
The radius of the curve (r')=2 r
According to the formula of centripetal Force:
As the car goes around the second curve,
F'(c) = m*v'^2 / r'
F'(c) = m* (2*v)^2 / 2r
F'(c) = 2* F
Thus,
The centripetal force on the car as it goes around the second curve is twice that compared to the first.
Learn more about centripetal force here:
<u>brainly.com/question/14317060</u>
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Answer:
Explanation:
A rectifier is an electrical device that converts alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC), a process known as rectification. Rectifiers have many uses including as components of power supplies and as amplitude modulation detectors (envelope detectors) of radio signals. Rectifiers are most commonly made using solid state diodes but other type of components can be used when very high voltages or currents are involved. When only a single diode is used to rectify AC (by blocking the negative or positive portion of the waveform), the difference between the term diode and the term rectifier is simply one of usage. The term rectifier describes a diode that is being used to convert AC to DC. Most rectifier circuits contain a number of diodes in a specific arrangement to more efficiently convert AC power to DC power than is possible with only a single diode.
Bottom of the distillation flask
Explanation:
The solid in the mixture to be separate would be found at the bottom of the distillation flask.
Distillation is a separation technique for differentiating the components of mixtures based on the differences in their boiling points.
- Distillation is used to recover solvents from solution.
- The solutes are then left behind in the flask as the solvent boils out as vapor.
- The solution is boiled in a distillation flask to vaporize the solvent.
- The vapor is made to condense back into liquid by means of a condenser.
- The pure liquid called distillate is collected in the receiver.
- The solute which is the solid remains in the distillation flask
learn more:
Heterogeneous mixtures brainly.com/question/1446244
Pure substances brainly.com/question/1832352
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