Answer:
253 years
Explanation:
a = Distance in Astronomical units from the sun = 40 AU
P = Orbital period in years
From Kepler's law we have






The orbital period of the Kuiper belt object is 253 years.
Answer:
D. It has a central nucleus composed of 35 protons and 45 neutrons,
surrounded by an electron cloud containing 35 electrons.
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Answer:
Speed is same as that before it entered glass.
Explanation:
Given:
A light ray enters and passes through the glass as shown in the diagram.
We have to analyze its speed.
Speed of light in air is
and speed of light in glass is
Whenever a light ray enters a glass block or slab there is bending of light at the interface of the two media.
So speed of light will decrease in glass medium and again it passes to the air.
So
Speed of light in air will again increase or will be equivalent to the earlier speed when it was entering the glass block.
Finally
Speed is same as that before it entered glass as it in the same medium (air).
Answer:
Explanation:
Speed of the source of sound = v = 44.7 m/s
Speed of sound = V = 343 m/s
a) Apparent frequency as the train approaches = f = [V /(V -v) ] × f
= [343 / (343 - 44.7) ] × 415 = 477.18 Hz
Wave length = λ = v / f = 343 / 477.18 = 0.719 m
b) Frequency heard as the train leaves = f ' = [V / ( V + v) ] f
= [343 / { 343 + 44.7 ) ] x 415
= 367.2 Hz
Wavelength when leaving = v / f = 343 / 367.2 = 0.934 m