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3 years ago

(Lewis Dot Structures):

Chemistry

1 answer:

atroni [7]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

The resolution is shown in the attached picture.

Explanation:

N₂ is a molecule formed by a triple bond between two nitrogen atoms. It has a linear geometry and shape and is non-polar.

SO₃²⁻ is a molecule formed by one double bond between the sulphur atom and one of the oxygens and two single bonds betwenn the sulphur atom and the other two oxygen atoms. The AXE notation is AX₃E and the geometry is trigonal pyramidal. The molecule is polar.

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Sometimes described as a "chemical brother" of gaba (gamma-aminobutyric acid), which amino acid neurotransmitter acts in an exci

poizon [28]

excitatory amino acids are the amino acids helps in transformation of neurotransmitters or it helps in transmission of synapsis rapidly in brain of mammal. EAA known to be neurotransmitters for Central nervous system.

Excitatory amino acids count may vary from 50’s to 100’s. They are mostly composed of non-protein- amino acids obtained from algae or fungi.

The possible EAAs are Glutamate (Glu) and Aspartate which act as excitatory neurotransmitters in the brain. They get released from neurons where they induce excitation via metabotropic Glu receptors.

Both glutamate and aspartate having excitatory effect on neurotransmission whereas Gama-amino butyric acid having inhibitory effect on neurotransmission.

Thus, the statement ‘neurotransmitters are chemical brother of gaba’ is indicating the complementary effect of each other.

4 0

3 years ago

What is the molarity of a solution that contains 0.400 mol HCI in 9.79 L solutions

USPshnik [31]

Molarity's formula is known as: Molarity(M)=moles of solute/liters solution.

In this case we are already given moles and liters so you just have to plug the numbers into the equation.

0.400 mol HCL/9.79L solution=0.040858M

If you were to use scientific notation, the answer will be: 4.1*10^-2, but otherwise, you can just use the decimals above and round appropriately as you see fit.

6 0

3 years ago

A weak bond called a ______ bond results from an attraction between a slightly positive region in a molecule and a slightly nega

tamaranim1 [39]

Answer: The weak bond having slightly positive region and a slightly negative region is polar covalent bond.

Explanation:

Covalent bond is defined as the bond which is formed by the sharing of electrons between the atoms. For Example: HCl, $CH_4$ etc..

They are of two types:

Polar covalent bond: This bond is formed when difference in electronegativity between the atoms is present. When atoms of different elements combine, it results in the formation of polar covalent bond.

In this bond, a dipole is created. More electropnegative atom will have a slight negative charge and less electronegative atom will have a slight positive charge. For Example: $CO_2,NO_2$ etc..

Non-polar covalent bond: This bond is formed when there is no difference in electronegativity between the atoms. When atoms of the same element combine, it results in the formation of non-polar covalent bond. For Example: $N_2,O_2$ etc..

Hence, the weak bond having slightly positive region and a slightly negative region is polar covalent bond.

7 0

3 years ago

Select the keyword or phrase that will best complete each sentence. A tetrahedral carbon is____hybridized while a linear carbon

aivan3 [116]

Answer:

Explanation:

A tetrahedral carbon is__sp³__hybridized while a linear carbon is__sp___hybridized. Two different compounds that have the same molecular formula are known as___isomers____. Pi (π) bonds are generally_weaker (because they overlapped side ways)___than sigma (sigma) bonds. Hybridization is the combination of two or more__atomic ____orbitals to form the same number of__hybrid (combined s and p)__orbitals, each having the same shape and energy. A_pi (π)____bond is formed by side-by-side overlap of two p orbitals. The_electronegativity___is a measure of an atom's attraction for electrons in a bond and indicates how much a particular atom ''wants" electrons. Two Lewis structures that have the same atomic placement and a structure but a different arrangement of pi electrons are called_Resonance structure____. All single bonds are___sigma__bonds.

7 0

4 years ago

At a given temperature, the elementary reaction A --->B in the forward direction is first order in A with a rate constant of

Pani-rosa [81]

Answer:

The value of the equilibrium constant for the reaction A ⇒ B is Kc = 1.72 × 10³.

The value of the equilibrium constant for the reaction B ⇒ A is K'c = 5.81 × 10⁻⁴.

Explanation:

For the reaction A ⇒ B, the equilibrium constant (Kc) is equal to the forward rate constant (kf) divided by the reverse rate constant (ki).

$Kc=\frac{kf}{ki} =\frac{1.60 \times 10^{2} s^{-1} }{ 9.30 \times 10^{-2} s^{-1}} =1.72 \times 10^{3}$

If we consider the inverse reaction B ⇒ A, its equilibrium constant (K'c) is the inverse of the forward reaction equilibrium constant.

$K'c=\frac{1}{Kc} =\frac{1}{1.72 \times 10^{3} } =5.81 \times 10^{-4}$

4 0

4 years ago