13.6
a) yes Pb is more reactive that Ag, Pb before Ag
b) no, Cu after H
c) yes, Cl2 is more active than I2
4) yes, Mg is more active
13.7 (as I think)
Al ³⁺ more active than Zn²⁺, Mn can react with Zn²⁺, but not with Al ³⁺ , because Mn after Al but before Zn
Lithium Hydroxide (LiOH) is an Arrhenius base
Answer:
H₃PO₄ → 3H⁺ + PO₄³⁻
CaSO₄ → Ca²⁺ + SO₄²⁻
b. CaCl₂
Explanation:
When H₃PO₄ is dissolved in water, there are produced the H⁺ and PO₄³⁻ ions. The equation is:
H₃PO₄ → 3H⁺ + PO₄³⁻
In the same way, CaSO₄ is dissolved in:
CaSO₄ → Ca²⁺ + SO₄²⁻
b. Now, in a reaction of an acid (HCl) and a base (Ca(OH)₂), water, H₂O and a salt are produced:
2 HCl + Ca(OH)₂ → 2H₂O + Salt
The ions that are not present in the reaction are Cl⁻ and Ca²⁺, the salt is CaCl₂ and the balanced reaction is:
2 HCl + Ca(OH)₂ → 2H₂O + CaCl₂
Answer:Ian is looking at cells using a microscope. He sees a nucleus and a large vacuole in the central area of a cell. What type of cell is he most likely looking at?
Explanation:
Ian is looking at cells using a microscope. He sees a nucleus and a large vacuole in the central area of a cell. What type of cell is he most likely looking at?